2015考研英语一卷答案解析

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:RichardCanon2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试（英语一）解析SectionIUseofEnglish一、文章题材结构分析本文选自2014年7月15日InternationalBusinessTimes上一篇题为“DNAofFriendship:StudyFindsWeareGeneticallyLinkedtoOurFriends”（DNA友谊：研究发现我们在基因上和我们的朋友有着千丝万缕的联系）的文章。首段通过一项研究结果引出朋友之间有一定的基因关联；第二段对研究的受试者进行说明；第三段中遗传学家认为朋友之间共享的1%的基因很重要；第四五段指出研究的两项发现；最后研究者发现相似基因发展更快，但人们喜欢与同族人交友还未能做出解释。二、试题解析1.[A]when何时[B]why为什么[C]how如何[D]what什么【答案】D【考点】从句辨析【解析】该题考查的是语法知识。根据句子结构和选项的特点，可以判断出空格处应填从属连词引导表语从句；再根据句子的内容，可以看出该从句是一项研究的相关内容，不是指研究的时间（when），原因（why）和方式（how），表示具体内容的表语从句用what引导，因此，该题的答案为what。2.[A]defended保卫，防守[B]concluded推断，下结论[C]withdrawn撤退，收回[D]advised建议，劝告【答案】B【考点】上下文语义衔接+动词辨析【解析】从此题所在句子的前后内容可以判断出，thatis_______中的that是指第一句话的内容（朋友与我们基因上的相关性），很显然是研

获取方式：1，可以购买最新出版的考研真题，里面具有详细的讲解和答案；2，各个辅导机构的网站上面会给出答案，但没有详细的分析；3，就是知道文库和各种文库，有些人整理出答案；4，考研论坛，有些论坛上面会有历年的真题和答案；个人建议买本真题的书，上面会有详细的讲解和分析。

2015考研英语（一）参考答案（完整版）25. D Carlos, a lesson for all Monarchies26. C check suspect's phone contents without being authorized.27.A disapproval28.A getting into one's residence29. C citizens' privacy is not effectively protected30.B new technology requires reinterpretation of the constitution31.B journals are strengthening their statistical checks32.B marked33. D set an example for other journals34. C has room for further improvement35.A science joins Push to screen statistics in papers36. D the consequences of the current sorting mechanism37. A more journalists may be found guilty of phone hacking38. C was hardly convincing39. B generally distorted values40. D moral awareness matters in editing a newspaperPart B41.Cifyouareunfamiliar...42.Eyoumakefurtherinferences...43.D Rather ,we ascribe meanings to...44.Bfactorssuchas...45.Aarewestudyingthat ...Part C46）在多种强大的动机驱动下，这次运动在一片荒野上建起了一个国家，其本身塑造了一个未知大陆的性格和命运。47）美国是两种主要力量的产物——即思想习俗、民族特色各异的欧洲移民和修改这些特征的新国家的影响的产物。48）但由于美国特有的地理条件,不同民族的相互作用,以及维护原始老式方式的纯粹困难,新大陆引起了重大变化。49）在15—16世纪北美探索的一百多年之后，运往该领土—即当今的美国—的第一船移民横渡了大西洋。50）拥有丰富多样树种的原始森林是一个真正的宝库，它从缅因州一直延伸到乔治亚州。III WritingPart ADear club members,As the next reading session is scheled to be launched in two days, it’s a great honor for me to take the opportunity to present you a book worth reading—The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith.Through reflection over economics at the beginning of Instrial Revolution, the writer has elaborated on the fundamental principles of capitalism at work with insightful conceptions and eloquent speeches. Besides, the book has stood the test of time by repeated quotations and critical reviews from following researchers, exerting profound influences on anyone engaged in the field of capitalist market.I believe reading such a classical book from an authoritative writer will proce a life-enriching and thought-provoking effect for all club members.Yours sincerely,Li MingPart BAs is depicted above, a number of young people are having a gathering of friends, but instead of talking with each other, each of them is addicted to his or her mobile phone. The lower part of the picture, we can see some Chinese characters which read “the meeting in mobile-phone era”.Undoubtedly, the author of the picture aims at reminding us of the double edge of the cell phone. It is well known that thanks to the development of human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. A case in point is the mobile phones. We must admit that the smart phone indeed dramatically changes our life. However, if used improperly, the mobile phones also can bring unhealthy side-effects, and imperil face to face communication between people. It is not too much to say that being over-addicted to mobile phones will cost our health, wisdom, creativity, friendship and even our ability to live.Weighing the pros and cons of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate it in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, we must avoid its harmful part. Furthermore, young people should be advised that spending too much time in using smart phones is bad for them.

2015考研英语（一）参考答案（完整版）25. D Carlos, a lesson for all Monarchies26. C check suspect's phone contents without being authorized.27.A disapproval28.A getting into one's residence29. C citizens' privacy is not effectively protected30.B new technology requires reinterpretation of the constitution31.B journals are strengthening their statistical checks32.B marked33. D set an example for other journals34. C has room for further improvement35.A science joins Push to screen statistics in papers36. D the consequences of the current sorting mechanism37. A more journalists may be found guilty of phone hacking38. C was hardly convincing39. B generally distorted values40. D moral awareness matters in editing a newspaperPart B41.Cifyouareunfamiliar...42.Eyoumakefurtherinferences...43.D Rather ,we ascribe meanings to...44.Bfactorssuchas...45.Aarewestudyingthat ...Part C46）在多种强大的动机驱动下，这次运动在一片荒野上建起了一个国家，其本身塑造了一个未知大陆的性格和命运。47）美国是两种主要力量的产物——即思想习俗、民族特色各异的欧洲移民和修改这些特征的新国家的影响的产物。48）但由于美国特有的地理条件,不同民族的相互作用,以及维护原始老式方式的纯粹困难,新大陆引起了重大变化。49）在15—16世纪北美探索的一百多年之后，运往该领土—即当今的美国—的第一船移民横渡了大西洋。50）拥有丰富多样树种的原始森林是一个真正的宝库，它从缅因州一直延伸到乔治亚州。III WritingPart ADear club members,As the next reading session is scheled to be launched in two days, it’s a great honor for me to take the opportunity to present you a book worth reading—The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith.Through reflection over economics at the beginning of Instrial Revolution, the writer has elaborated on the fundamental principles of capitalism at work with insightful conceptions and eloquent speeches. Besides, the book has stood the test of time by repeated quotations and critical reviews from following researchers, exerting profound influences on anyone engaged in the field of capitalist market.I believe reading such a classical book from an authoritative writer will proce a life-enriching and thought-provoking effect for all club members.Yours sincerely,Li MingPart BAs is depicted above, a number of young people are having a gathering of friends, but instead of talking with each other, each of them is addicted to his or her mobile phone. The lower part of the picture, we can see some Chinese characters which read “the meeting in mobile-phone era”.Undoubtedly, the author of the picture aims at reminding us of the double edge of the cell phone. It is well known that thanks to the development of human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. A case in point is the mobile phones. We must admit that the smart phone indeed dramatically changes our life. However, if used improperly, the mobile phones also can bring unhealthy side-effects, and imperil face to face communication between people. It is not too much to say that being over-addicted to mobile phones will cost our health, wisdom, creativity, friendship and even our ability to live.Weighing the pros and cons of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate it in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, we must avoid its harmful part. Furthermore, young people should be advised that spending too much time in using smart phones is bad for them.

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:yuboxpSectionIUseofEnglish一、文章总体分析及结构2017年考研英语一真题答案解析本文选自USNews杂志“TheHealthBenefitsofHugging”一文，讲述拥抱对人类健康的影响。与往年相似，本次完形的考点集中在篇章逻辑和词汇运用两个核心上。首先要求考生对单词有精准的理解，尤其是单词的惯用搭配和较为生僻的含义。其次要求考生整体把握文章的框架结构，通过逻辑关系理解题目空格处和现有信息之间的关系，然后解题。二、语篇精读及试题精解Couldahugadaykeepthedoctoraway?Theanswer“每天一拥抱，医生不用找”。有这样的可能吗？答maybearesounding“yes!”1helpingyoufeelcloseand2案或许是一声响亮的“没错”！除了能让你和你关爱的人topeopleyoucareabout,itturnsoutthathugscanbringa3更加亲密之外，拥抱对你的身心健康更是大有裨益。无论ofhealthbenefitstoyourbodyandmind.Believeitornot,a你相信与否，在这个冬天，一个温暖的拥抱甚至能让你远warmembracemightevenhelpyou4gettingsickthis离疾病。winter.词汇详解：resounding（声音）洪亮的，回响的；巨大的embrace拥抱1.[A]Unlike不同于[B]Besides除···之外（还）[C]Throughout在整个期间[D]Despite尽管【答案】B【考点】逻辑关系。【解析】考生需要分析本空所引导的原文信息helpingyoufeelcloseand2

　2015考研已经落下帷幕，同学们可以暂时全身心放松一下。与此同时，也有同学刚考完试就开始对答案。事实上，网上现在到处可见的答案都是一些考研培训机构自己做的。那么，这些答案的正确率到底有多高呢？官方的标准答案得等到阅卷时才能看到。所以，现在不能确定。但是我们可以做对比。　　笔者整理了三家考研辅导机构给出的答案。考虑到有一题多卷，所以直接给出具体选项。通过对比发现，大部分基本相同，但有少数题目不同。由此，可以看出大家对一些问题还存有异议。也可以这样推断，即使大家都认为对的，也不一定符合标准答案。往年就有过这样的例子。总的来说就是答案的准确率并不能确定。

去百度文库，查看完整内容>内容来自用户:独钓寒江0623

一般都会有的， 常用的有 张剑的黄皮书系列 （阅读原文和问题选项 都有翻译和解析） 商志的 考研大趋势 系列（前期的真题 他的阅读原文都有翻译， 但是他的没有问题，可以当暑假前 前期复习看看）。 前期多背背单词，注意积累阅读中的单词句子 以后用到作文中。 祝你成功

考研英语一和英语二的重点是词汇。考研英语词汇是基础，一定要高度重视，特别要舍得下功夫，绝对不能投机取巧，一定不要相信，在短短的一半年的时间里，对词汇量不够大，基础不牢靠的人来说，不专门攻克词汇，而只是靠阅读就能奏效的。除非这个人考研英语基础太牛了。对从小就喜欢英语，基础扎实的一些人来说，研究研究真题肯定是可以的。但对一般看书来说必须认认真真，老老实实把考研英语词汇好好过一遍，才是硬道理。看【红宝书】考研英语词汇（必考词+基础词+超纲词）感觉很不错：1、红宝书最精华的就是精缩版的小册子！一个单元的内容至少七八十个单词，在大书中有例句、有真题、规划的很细，一个单元很多页，看时间久了可能会觉得没完没了的很枯燥。但是小册子中一个单元只有一篇半，一眼看过去就觉得很轻松，任务不是很繁重的样子。我是把大书看过一遍之后，一直用的小册子背单词。2、词汇的释义很全。对比了几本书发现很多词汇书中文释义不全面，特别是网上下载的词汇表。考研考的就是熟词僻义，中文意思不全还怎么背啊？怎么考啊？譬如zero：一般的词汇表上翻译的基本上只有：零；零度。但是红宝书上还有“将注意力集中于某人或某事”的含义。 3、颜色的划分。红宝书编排不同的地方用不同的颜色。感觉有条理。 最新版【红宝书】考研英语词汇(必考词+基础词+超纲词)八大特点：收词很全（包括所有新大纲词汇及近10年的真题超纲词汇）； 2. 重点词汇突出——必考词； 3. 记忆方法多样——构词记忆+引申联想记忆； 4. 每一单元前专门设计了“本单元词汇预览”； 5. 附赠的32开《精缩版》每一单元前都归纳了“重要词根词缀”； 6. 随书免费附赠配套练习题册及答案解析； 7. 配有MP3光盘，英汉对照朗读，录音质量和效果很好；8.随书附赠了和本书配套的32开《精缩版》一本，便于携带，有利于巩固复习， 突出考研词汇的核心内容，从而达到提高记忆效率，强化记忆效果的目的。