考研英语预测

考研是面向几百万考生的选拔性考试，其难度一般是有规律的。通过往年统计数据，我们可以从中预测考研的难度趋势，让自己在接下来的复习中更有针对性，也更有底气。教育部考试中心9月出版了2021考研政治、英语、数学及部分统考专业课的《考试分析》，考试要考察的各项能力要求在《考试分析》里都有说明及题型示例。除此之外，《考试分析》中也有对试题难度数据的分析和近年考试原题的答案及详细解析。今天，我们根据《考试分析》给大家整理了一篇2020考研英语、政治、数学的平均分分析，我们来预测一下21/22考研初试成绩得达到多少分，才能上岸不愁吧~英语：难度可能会有所增加根据《2021高教版 全国硕士研究生招生考试 英语（一）、英语（二）考试分析（非英语专业）》，18考研-20考研的英语平均分数已公布。1.英语一平均分及题型难度比较英语一近3年的平均分分别为48.61，48.59，49.15，变动不大。难度也基本维持在0.48上下，标准差、α信度变动不大。在各题型的难度比较上，完形填空略有提升，阅读理解和写作难度基本没有变化。【21/22趋势预测】2020考研英语一平均分比2019略高，按照这个情况，21/22考研英语应该是要稍微难一点点，把平均分拉回48分附近。今年大家备考英语还是要提高警惕，做好心理准备。②英语二平均分及题型难度比较英语二的平均分能够很明显的看出最近三年的波动情况，2019年题目相对偏难，造成了平均分只有52.66，然而2018年和2020年，平均分都是在55分多。【21/22趋势预测】可以预见的是2021考研英语二难度会增加，平均分会下降。总体来说2021年考英语二的同学压力应该还是挺大的，不过大家也不要太紧张，按部就班好好学就行了。数学：变数依旧很大大家都说2020数学真题难，那么教育部的评价是什么样的呢？20数学难出新高度，官方考试分析中明确指出：考生对概念和性质的掌握流于形式，并没有掌握实质。考点还是原来的考点，只是表现形式较为新颖，导致绝大部分考生看不出考点。紧接着，官方给出了对于难度比较客观的评价：对于得分率低的分析，教育部给出两个方向，一方面可能是题目有问题，这样的话会调整命题思路，另一方面是说学生没有达到要求。【21/22趋势预测】按照出题一般是一年简单一年难的情况，2021考研应该是难度会下降，但是伴随着题型变化，而且又是疫情年，今年依然是变数很大的一年，我们只能寄希望于自己的努力付出也能遇到合适的题目，现在只能说，还有时间，大家继续努力。政治：平均分在57-60之间政治18年-20年数据官方并未公布，考试分析中也没有具有参考价值的内容，18年之前考研政治数据大家也可以看看：从近几年的数据来看，政治的平均分在57-60分之间。政治是一门回报率很高的学科，只要花了时间（找对方法），拿高分并不难。你要保证马原拿到15分、毛中特拿到25分、史纲10分、思修法基12分、时政及当代8分以上，你就能有一个非常不错的政治分数了。所以，从10月中旬到11月中旬，可以一边过选择题知识点，一边刷冲刺试卷检查自己的不足哦~21考研初试倒计时69天，仅剩两个多月时间，一起加油、努力鸭！【END】关注我们，考研之路，不负梦想，不负星光，不负前行！

近日，不少地区官宣阅卷已经完成，很多同学开始期待成绩！绝大部分学生，都会等待国家线的公布，那么，国家线是否会降？小编查了一下某考研英语名师对国家线的预测，他预测考研国家线将会下降，2021考研同学可以参考一下。第一，众多因素使得2020年扩招达到18.9万人。2021年应该还有一定比例的增加。第二，虽然教育部公布有377万人报考人数，这377万人是缴费了的。但是，真正现场确认的人数绝对低于377万人，而真正走进考场的人，又得减少几十万。第三，英语难度大，很多学生抱怨英语栽了大跟头，很可能过不了国家线！因此，英语过不了线，不能调剂，不能复试，这其中又减少部分人。最后，真正过了国家线的人，可能也就200来万，招100多万人，你还有什么担心的呢？放心大胆的复习复试，放心大胆的进复试，加油，考研人！我是小圆老师，关注考研和复试，关注小圆老师说教育！

2020年考研英语一到底有多难？通过考研英语能够上热搜，就可以知道，难度应该不低，有一个单词，就难倒了很多考生，这个单词就是renaissance（文艺复兴）。有同学居然将其当作人名，直接就给翻译了，很是好奇，不知道她翻译成了那个名字？有一位去年就考过的同学说：“很明显要比去年难很多，去年英语一我考了71分，提前半个小时就做完了，今年可能还需要多半个小时，才能够完美地做完这张卷子。估计，今年只能考65分。”英语一难，其中一个原因就是阅读理解四篇都是紧密结合热点，这让很多考生直呼受不了，新题型也不简单，可能最难的就是翻译吧，一个单词renaissance就难倒了很多考生。这两天，很多机构都公布了考研英语参考答案，不知道大家是否对了答案，进行了估分，如果有估分，我们可以参考最近10年分数线，看看能否过线？为了回答这个问题，首先需要了解考研国家线与单科线，国家线比较容易理解，类比高考分数线，就是进复试必须要达到的考研分数线。下面简单介绍下考研单科线。考研单科线考研单科线，分为两个，一个是满分=100分，另外一个是满分>100分的单科线。所以，很明显，满分=100分的考研科目只有英语和政治，所以，所谓的单科线（满分=100分），就是指英语与政治的最低分数线。具体如何划分，不得而知，但是，我们可以推测，应该是按照英语平均成绩来划分的，因为，与政治相比，英语要更难考一些，并且其平均分一般也要低于政治，所以，既然是划线，当然是以更难考的为准。不过，如果那一年，政治成绩比英语成绩普遍还低，那肯定又以政治为准来划线。总之，无论是以哪个科目为准划线，只要这个单科线被划分出来，对政治、英语同时起作用，任何一门达不到国家线，都意味着考研失败。那么，我们究竟能不能预测下2020年的英语单科线呢？如果想要预测2020年英语考多少分可以过线，首先要知道最近几年的英语（政治）单科线，所以，我们将2008年到2019年的考研A区学硕英语（政治）单科线进行了统计，统计结果如下表所示。通过统计表，我们发现，即使是同样100分满分的英语，不同专业的单科线差别还是比较大的，比如文学专业，单科线可以达到50多分，最近十年只有2014年是低于50分，只有45分，而2019年是51分，所以，2020年较2019年难一些，单科线再一次跌破50分，可能性还是比较大的。我们将以上表格中的数据，做一个统计直方图，我们就会发现，部分专业的分数线波动较大，比如文学、管理学等，而少部分专业分数线其实变化很小，比如工学、理学等。我们再从整体上来看，各个专业的单科分数线是否有什么规律可循？我们选择最近的2016年-2017年，2017年-2018年，2018年-2019年，将各个专业的分数线变化进行统计。统计结果见下表所示：通过以上统计，我们不难发现：即使是同一年，不同专业的分数线变化完全是不同的，有些增长，有些反而下降，没有什么规律可循，因为，影响考研分数线的因素较多，比如报考人数、招生计划、考试难度等因素。所以说，如果仅凭英语考试难度来预测国家单科线走势，其实，难度比较大，最起码对于某些专业来说，是这样。但是，我们也发现，分数线波动是有一个范围的，比如，2016年-2017年，最大的波动是2分，2-17年-2018年波动也是2分，只有去年波动范围较大，最大5分（除了照顾专业）。所以，我们可以预测，2019-2020年单科线，大部分专业变化依旧不会很大，不会有超过5分。并且，总体上，分数线可能保持不变或者呈现下降趋势，即使有个别专业会有所增加，但是，总体来说，大部分专业可能会下降0-5分，所以说，如果大家的估分成绩能够在去年的基础上，少0-5分，应该是可以过线的。主要有三个原因：我们已经知道，2020年英语一比较难，可以肯定的是要比2019年难。2018年-2019年分数线总体呈上升趋势，并且变化幅度较大，这主要是考研人数增加最多的原因。但是，这种变化不可能连续两年上升，这会让考生吃不消。2020年考研人数增加虽然没有2019年多，但是，依旧不少，所以对于单科线也会有影响，这个因素会导致分数线增加。所以说，基于以上三个原因，大部分专业的英语单科线可能会保持2019年分数线不变，或者在此基础上有所下降，但是，上升的可能性很小。最后，我们看看考研人数较多的工学专业的情况，将其单独做统计，我们可以发现，连续好几年都在下降，只有去年增长幅度较大，原因依然是考研人数大幅增加。2019年英语单科线是39分，所以说，基于以上三个原因，我们可以大胆预测下2020年工学专业的英语单科线会不会是35分呢？也就是说，会下降4分。那么，你对完答案估分在35分以上，那过线的可能性很大。以上，就是关于国家线以及英语单科线的一些简单介绍，同时也对英语单科线进行了粗略地预测，以上内容仅代表个人看法，仅供参考。最后，希望每一位同学英语都能够过线！

还有一个多星期就要到考研日了！同学们都做好准备了吗？#考研#对于写作能力不好的同学来说，作文一定是最头疼也最没底的一部分，所以考前做好充分的准备就非常重要了。今天翻转英语君就给大家准备了英语作文的预测以及写作模板，赶紧收藏下来，给自己的作文多做些准备吧！最后的这段冲刺时间，我们一起来看一看各位大神英语老师的考研英语作文预测吧！押题虽然不能说百分百押中，但是朝着这些方向准备，无论如何出题，有些句子也都是能套用的。同学们要抓紧最后一个星期的时候好好准备啦以上的预测大家都可以稍作准备，多动手练！练的时候控制好写作时间，一般大作文可以写3-5个自然段。接下来翻转英语君再给大家准备一些写作模板，大家准备好自己的论点后选择合适的模板套用进去就可以了，但模板也不要生搬硬抄，能做一些自己的修改是最好的。现在阅卷组老师都在查杀模板，所以单靠背诵诵模板的话，文章都是千篇一律的，一般就拿不到高分了，所以有了模板之后一定要根据自己的写作风格进行修改！从现在开始每天早上起来背背作文，万能语句、高分句型、每种类型文章的框架都准备一些，上了考场就不用慌了！内容来源：本文由翻转英语编辑发布，转载请注明出处！

2021年考研英语大作文预测（适合攀比、虚荣、感恩、欣赏话题）参考范文：漫画所描述的是生活中常见的虚荣心现象。女孩表现出的消极情绪是由于得不到想要的东西而导致的心理失衡。作者显然希望我们应该有一个正确的态度看待我们拥有之物。在我看来，我们应该学会珍惜我们所拥有的。很明显，我们通常不把注意力集中在我们拥有的东西上，而是常常集中在我们没有的东西上，导致我们把问题放大，只为了让问题变得更大、更凸显。 那么，我们能做些什么来对我们拥有的东西而不是我们没有的东西多一点欣赏呢？第一件事是感激。感激是通往幸福和成功的道路。我们对所拥有的东西越是感激，无论它们多么渺小，我们的生活就会越幸福和满足。更重要的是，我们应该停止把自己和别人做一些负面的比较当然可以，我们很容易与拥有更多的人进行比较。因为没有某些东西很容易让自己烦恼。那么，为什么我们需要不断地将自己与这个世界上的其他人比较，从而消除我们获得幸福的机会呢？总之，生活中总会有很多我们得不到的东西。我们应该以一种欣赏的态度去珍惜我们所拥有的，同时充分发挥自己的能力，不断努力创造自己的幸福生活，而不是让毫无意义的虚荣心影响我们的感情。

马上就要临近考试了，小伙伴们要不要准备几篇考研英语作文来准备一下呢??文都网校小编特意为各位考研er准备了2020考研英语一大作文的预测题目，有需要的可以来看一下，本次主要准备的是话题类的，希望能帮到大家哦!!第一篇:环境话题第二篇:教育话题--因材施教第三篇:文化交流话题，传统文化自信第四篇: 理解和宽容第五篇:关于节约、资源浪费的话题第一篇：环境话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第二篇：教育话题--因材施教Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第三篇：文化交流话题，传统文化自信Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第四篇：关于“理解和宽容”的话题;注意友谊话题，人际关系话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)第五篇：关于节约、资源浪费的话题Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)以上是文都网校小编为各位考生准备的关于2020考研英语一大作文预测题目，2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试初试时间为2019年12月21日至12月22日。大家可以提前多准备一些英语作文素材哦!

考研还有几天，大家应该比我记得清楚吧因为大家都数着日子过来的，真的是日日都辛苦啊再坚持下，马上就是胜利了今天给大家带来十篇星火英语的押题预测作文，大家一定要背下来，坚持住，因为眼前就是胜利了。答应我，一定要背下来~预祝大家都能披荆斩棘，金榜题名！考研英语分为大作文和小作文，这些都是英语必考的内容。所以以下是5篇大作文和5片小作文。大作文预测1Directions： Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) point out the possible effect, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此，图画、文字和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。这幅图画比较容易描述：在一场考试中，一个男孩遇到自己不会的题，就回头抄袭同学的试卷。画面的表层含义是考试中有些学生为取得好成绩抄袭他人的答案。考试作弊会给社会带来哪些负面影响呢？首先，考试作弊会导致不公平竞争。其次，考试成绩不能客观公正地反映每个学生的真实水平，使考试失去了应有的作用,极大地影响了教学质量的提高。进一步发挥的话，考生可以联想到近几年来，随着社会上“文凭热”的升温，考试成绩成了衡量学生的唯一标准。为了在关乎人生前途的考试中取得好成绩，许多学生铤而走险，不惜挑战自己的道德底线，甚至触犯法律，这是当代教育的一大悲哀。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述，以描写为主；第二段揭示图画反映的深刻内涵，并从三方面分析考试作弊的负面影响；第三段给出该问题的解决方法。【参考范文】Cheating on ExaminationsThe picture presented above shows us the problem of cheating on examinations. A boy cannot answer some questions in an examination, so he chooses to copy the answers of others in order to get a high score.What is conveyed in the drawing is thought-provoking and should arouse wide social concern. Cheating on examinations has negative impacts on the society. Firstly, it will result in unfair competition. Secondly, it will make students lazier and lazier. If they can get a high grade easily by cheating, they won't take pains to study ring the regular class. Thirdly, the students who graate from school by means of cheating won't be qualified for the future jobs.As far as I am concerned, effective measures should be taken in order to stop cheating on examinations. For one thing, severe punishments should be concted to prevent students from cheating. For another, students should understand the purpose and significance of examinations. Only in this way can we create a reasonable examination system and cultivate really qualified talents.【参考译文】考试作弊上面的图片向我们反映的是考试作弊问题。一个男孩在一次考试中有几道题不会，所以他为了得高分就选择抄袭其他同学的答案。图片反映的问题发人深省，应当引起广泛的社会关注。考试作弊对社会有负面影响。首先，它会导致不公平竞争。其次，考试作弊会使学生越来越懒。如果学生通过作弊就可以轻松取得好成绩，他们平时上课就不会努力学习。第三，那些以作弊为手段得以毕业的学生不会胜任将来的工作。就我而言，我们应该采取有效措施来阻止考试作弊。一方面，我们应该实行严厉的惩罚以阻止考生作弊。另一方面，考生应该明白考试的目的和重要性。只有这样，我们才能建立一个合理的考试制度，才能培育出真正合格的人才。大作文预测2Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。因此，图画和提供的提纲都是不可忽视的审题要素。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中白发苍苍的老人与电脑屏幕上打开的网页相映成趣，操作着电脑并浏览网页的老人露出了笑容。图片很直观，但是引起的思考却是多方面的。例如：老年人乐于接受新鲜事物、勇于挑战自我。有人认为老年人故步自封、害怕改变、不喜欢接受新鲜事物，然而，图中的画面否定了他们的看法，老年人不仅勇于接受新事物，而且乐在其中。这一点很值得我们年轻人学习。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画内容进行简要描述，以描写为主；第二段需要揭示图画反映的深刻内涵：老年人不仅愿意接受新事物，而且还从中获得了快乐；第三段给出个人的评论：全社会要采取有效措施来满足老年人的需求。【参考范文】Senior People Surfing OnlineThe picture presents us a very interesting scene, in which two senior citizens are surfing online with a smile of contentment. Contrary to them, the unsatisfactory and anxious look on the third senior citizen, waiting for her turn, catches more attention and arouses laughter among the viewers.However, what the picture conveys goes far beyond a fashion trend that the senior citizens are keen on surfing on the Internet which is supposed to be too complicated and advanced for the senior. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that the senior stick stubbornly to the old fashion and are reluctant to engage in learning new things. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that the senior are not only open to new things but also deriving delight from them, as is shown in the picture. The pioneer spirit exhibited by the senior vividly embodies the old yet righteous saying, “One is never too old to learn.”Realizing their interest in surfing online, the whole society should take effective measures to cater to their needs, such as ensuring their access to computers, providing lessons about basic knowledge or developing software suitable for senior citizens. Only when the senior are satisfied with their life materially and mentally can a conclusion be reached that we are on the right track to build a harmonious society.【参考译文】老年人上网冲浪图片给我们展示了一幅十分有趣的画面：两位老年人正在上网冲浪，脸上露出心满意足的微笑。与她们相反，另一位老人排队等着上网，脸上不满、焦急的表情更引人注意，不禁让人失笑。然而，图片所要表现的不仅仅是老年人热衷于上网冲浪的时尚潮流。人们一般认为上网对老年人来说太复杂、太先进。很多人存在这样的误解，认为老年人固守陈规、不愿意学习新事物。显然，他们似乎没有考虑到这一基本事实：正如图片中表现的，老年人不仅愿意接受新事物，而且还从中获得了快乐。这些老年人身上展现出来的先锋精神生动地体现了那句很有道理的古老谚语：“活到老，学到老。”认识到了老年人对上网冲浪的兴趣，全社会应该采取有效措施满足他们的需求。例如：保证他们能用得上电脑，开办课程教授基本的电脑知识或者开发适合老年人的软件等。只有当老年人的生活在物质上和精神上都得到满足，才可以说我们走在建设和谐社会的正轨上。大作文预测3Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following table. In your essay, you should1) describe the table briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道求职渠道【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图表式作文。图表展现了各类院校毕业生初次求职成功的渠道。图表中，211院校的学生通过校园招聘会求职成功的较多，而非211院校和高职高专的学生则更多是通过朋友亲戚提供的信息求职成功的。由图表分析的结果可以看出，211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。这种情况主要是由企业对名校毕业生的盲目追求造成的，也就是用人单位在招聘时存在偏见。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图表展示的内容进行描述并分析；第二段揭示图表的内涵，并对产生这种现象的原因进行分析；第三段总结全文，并适当提出建议。【参考范文】Channels of Graates to Get the First Job OfferAs we can see in the table, 30% graates from 211 Project colleges get their first job offers from the recruitment meeting sponsored by the college. While for non-211 Project college graates, the principal channel of obtaining their first job offers is the information provided by their friends and relatives, accounting for 20%.The data in the table can be interpreted as follows: Graates from 211 Project colleges have more priority in job market over graates from non-211 Project colleges. As a matter of fact, this has long been a distinguishing feature in China's college graates recruitment. There are two reasons for this phenomenon. First of all, most Chinese companies specially have an interest in graates from famous colleges, so they often go to recruitment meeting organized by these colleges to seek talents. That is why many students from these colleges could get their first job offers there. Moreover, many employers clearly declare that they will never consider graates from schools other than 211 Project colleges, so the students from non-211 Project colleges actually have been eliminated at the very beginning. This makes these students discriminated against and even offended. They have no solution but to seek help from their friends and relatives in job hunting. On the whole, there are biased opinions of employers when they recruiting college graates.Taking into account all of these factors, the current situation of college graates recruitment does not comply with the consist talent policies of our country. To solve the problem, the employers should abandon their preconceptions and make feasible employment standards.【参考译文】大学毕业生得到第一份工作的渠道从表格中可以看出，211院校的毕业生中有30%的人在学校招聘会上初次求职成功。然而，非211院校的学生获得第一份工作的主要渠道是朋友和亲戚提供的信息，占20%。我们可以这样理解表格中的数据：和非211院校的毕业生相比，211院校的毕业生在就业市场享有更大的优先权。实际上，这一直是中国大学生就业市场的一个特色。有两点原因可以解释这一现象。首先，大部分中国公司都对名校毕业生感兴趣，所以他们往往会直接去这些院校组织的招聘会上寻求人才。这也是为什么很多这些学校的学生可以在那里获得第一份工作的原因。再者，很多用人单位明确表示不会考虑非211院校的毕业生，因此这些非名校毕业生从一开始就被排除了。这种做法让这些学生颇受歧视甚至冒犯。他们没有办法，找工作的时候只能求助于朋友和亲属。总的来说，用人单位在招毕业生的时候是有偏见的。　　考虑到上述原因，大学生招聘市场的现状并不符合我国一贯的人才政策。要解决这个问题，用人单位应该摒弃成见，制订可行的用人标准。大作文预测4Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文。审题时我们需要注意图画、文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图画中有两个年轻人，一个书包上插着“科班”旗子的年轻人在爬梯子，一步步地爬到塔顶，拿到了自己想要的“文凭”，成材了；另外一个书包上插着“自学”旗子的年轻人没有梯子，只能靠绳子一步步地往上爬，最后也到达了塔顶，成材了。图画深层次的内涵是：自学完全可以成才。需要注意的是，并不能因为自学可以成才就完全否认大学的作用，所以可以适当地提一下大学教育的好处，然后再将话题转回到自学上，指出自学也是成才的途径之一。最好的论证方式就是举出实例来，这方面的实例很多，文字中提到的比尔·盖茨就是最好的例子之一。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段需要对图画和文字内容进行简要描述；第二段揭示图画深层次的内涵：大学教育并非成功的唯一途径，通过自学也可以成功，并实例论证；第三段重申观点，对全文进行总结。【参考范文】Be a Self-Taught TalentThe college called the ivory tower is a place full of dream and hope, but climbing this tower is not an easy job, as there is only one ladder. What if one didn't get the chance to touch the ladder? Would he be deprived of the chance to realize his dream? We can see from the picture that in addition to the ladder, rope can also help the climber fulfill his dream.College ecation is thought to be crucial in the path to success, so the famous universities with top teachers and research resources are more admired by applicants. Though important, college ecation is not indispensable to success. I believe that one can also be well-learned outside the college. Bill Gates didn't finish his ecation in Harvard, but nobody would now judge him by his lack of college diploma. Edison also told us that without the assistance of college, life itself can also become an advanced institution of learning. We can become professional through self-ecation.I'm sure the college ecation is not the only way to success and most of the useful knowledge comes from the great source outside the college. The key to success lies in whether you want to improve yourself through continuous learning.【参考译文】自学成才被称作象牙塔的大学是一个充满着梦想和希望的地方，但是要爬上这座塔并不简单，因为梯子只有一个。如果一个人连接近梯子的机会都没有将会怎样？他是否就被剥夺了实现梦想的机会？从图片我们可以看出，除了梯子，绳子也能助攀爬者实现梦想。人们认为大学教育是走向成功的重要因素，所以拥有优秀师资和研究资源的名牌大学更受申请者的青睐。尽管大学教育很重要，但并不意味着没有它就不能成功。我认为不上大学也能成为博学的人。比尔·盖茨不曾完成他在哈佛的学业，但是现在绝不会有人用没有大学文凭来评价他。爱迪生也告诉我们，就算没有大学的帮助，生活自身也能成为一所学习的高等院校。我们可以通过自学成为专业的人才。我确信，大学教育不是通往成功的唯一途径，大多数有用的知识来源于大学之外的丰富资源。成功的关键就在于你是否愿意通过不断学习来提升自己。大作文预测5Directions：Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.【审题谋篇】 本题为提纲图画式作文，审题时要注意图画、图画中的文字和提供的提纲。从题目要求看，需要写一篇160词~200词的短文。图片中，一个身上写满“人”字的怪兽正用“人”字型的大口对着我们的地球，时刻准备着要把它吞下。图片所传达的信息一目了然：人口大爆炸是全世界人民将要面临的巨大问题。写作时，可以首先分析其原因，即医学的发展、科技的进步和生活条件的提高延长了人类的寿命，但这同时也带来了危机：地球资源的消耗加快、许多物种面临灭绝，甚至人类也无法逃脱最终的厄运。分析了问题及其会产生的后果以后，提出解决问题的办法也是文中需要提到的。按照题目给出的提纲，第一段要简要描述图画内容；第二段分析人口增长的趋势、原因及其危害；第三段客观总结全文并提出可能的解决方法。【参考范文】The Explosion of PopulationThe earth we live on is very vulnerable, and it is under the threat of ozone hole, energy depletion and so on. The picture shows us the explosion of population is also a monster that is ready to swallow the earth at any time.The world population hit 7 billion several years ago. To make things worse, the number still keeps growing and may reach 8 billion before 2040, according to a new estimate. Now we are in an era of population explosion. Progress in science, the emergence of modern medicine and the improvement of living conditions lead to the rapid growth of the world population. The population explosion also brings many problems, such as insufficient housing, food shortage, and the environmental deterioration. Human beings are not the only victim of these problems. Wild species are becoming extinct 50 to 100 times faster than they naturally would because of the impact of rapid population growth and increased population density in many countries. Though population growth is slowing worldwide, more than 90 percent of current growth occurs in the developing world where needs are great but resources are scarce.The problem of population explosion is the trigger for many other disasters, so we should pay great attention to it. Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, environment safeguarding and population control.【参考译文】　人口爆炸我们生存的地球非常脆弱，它还饱受诸如臭氧空洞、能源枯竭等各种问题的威胁。图片所展示的是人口爆炸也会像一只怪兽，准备随时吞下我们的地球。几年前，地球的总人口就突破了70亿。更糟糕的是，据最新估测,这个数字还在不断增长，并且可能在2040年之前达到80亿。我们现在处在一个人口爆炸的时代。造成全球人口快速增长的原因有科技的进步、现代医学的出现和生活条件的改善等。人口大爆炸也带来了很多问题，如住房不足、食物短缺和环境恶化。人类并不是这些问题的唯一受害者。由于人口的快速增长和不少国家人口密度增加，野生动物的灭绝速度是自然情况下的50至100倍。虽然全球范围内人口增长正在减速，但是目前超过90%的增长是在需求极大但资源匮乏的发展中国家。人口爆炸问题是其他很多灾难的导火索，所以我们一定要高度重视。我们应开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育、保护环境和控制人口增长的认识。小作文预测1Directions: Write a letter of about 100 words to Professor Smith, inviting him to give a speech in your university from December 27 to December 30.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断，这里要求考生写一封邀请信。邀请信的内容为邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（Mr. Smith）、写信的内容（inviting him to give a speech in your university）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即邀请史密斯教授来校做一次演讲；接着具体介绍关于演讲的相关事宜，包括时间、地点以及演讲主题；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear Professor Smith,On behalf of Peking University, I take great pleasure to invite you to visit our university from December 27 to December 30, 2018. During your visit to our university, we look forward to your academic presentations and the exchanges of ideas about ecation and science. Furthermore, we can discuss the possibility of establishing a cooperative relationship between our two universities.Please inform us at your earliest convenience so that we can make appropriate arrangements for your visit.We are looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely yours，Li Ming小作文预测2Directions: You missed meeting your friends John and Tina yesterday. Write John a letter to1）make an apology, and2) suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封道歉信。道歉信的内容为向朋友道歉。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（John）、写信的内容（to make an apology and suggest a solution）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即因为自己昨天没有按时赴约道歉；接着具体介绍没有赴约的原因并提出补救措施；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复。【参考范文】Dear John,I am writing to apologize for my missing meeting you and Tina yesterday. I know that you must be very disappointed. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to attend a meeting so I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I worked late until about 8:30 p.m. I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you two out this weekend for another get-together to make up for my fault. How about 3:00 p.m. this Saturday at Jenny's Coffee?I am waiting for your early reply.Yours,Li Ming小作文预测3Directions: You are a college student in Peking University. You want to get more information of the internship program of ***Company. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them more about the internship. You should specify what information you want to get.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封询问信。询问信的内容为向某公司相关部门询问有关一个实习项目的更多信息。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（the department concerned）、写信的内容（asking them more about an internship program）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即询问该公司一个实习项目的相关信息；接着进行简洁的自我介绍并具体指出想知道哪些方面的信息，如申请步骤、实习期有多长、实习期有没有工资以及如果表现优秀能否转正；最后指出期待对方的尽快答复并表示感谢。【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter in the hope that you can provide me with some information about the internship program of your company.I am presently majoring in Marketing in Peking University and wish to seek an opportunity to take part in the internship program of your company. Please inform me of the application proceres for admission. In addition, I should be very obliged to you if you would kindly furnish me with the details concerning how long the internship program will last and whether an intern will get paid and be granted the opportunity to be a formal employee if he performs excellently.I am looking forward to a reply at your early convenience. Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming小作文预测4Directions: You have worked in a Non-Governmental Organization for several years, but now you have to quit the job because you are moving to another city with your family. Write a letter to your boss Mr. Smith to tell him your decision and reasons.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】从本题所给的信息可以判断，本次小作文要求考生写一封辞职信。辞职信的内容为向老板提出辞职并解释原因。本题给出的信息是：写信的对象（Mr. Smith）、写信的内容（to tell your boss you have to quit your job because you are moving to another city with your family）以及写信人（Li Ming）。根据题目要求，首先要点明写信目的，即遗憾地向老板提出下个月即将离开单位；接着解释离职的主要原因是自己将要和家人一起去另一个城市，并指出在工作期间自己得到了很多帮助，收获很多；最后表达自己的感激和遗憾。【参考范文】Dear Mr. Smith,I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job next month. The main reason is that I will move to Qing to live permanently with my family, as Qing is my hometown.Looking back upon my five-year experience in this organization, I have had a very happy and enjoyable time working with you and other colleagues, from whom I have received lots of help and have learnt much.Please accept my sincere gratitude as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any longer.Yours faithfully,Li Ming小作文预测5Directions: You are supposed to write for the Postgraates' Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraates' Association” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)【审题谋篇】 从本题所给的信息可以判断，这里要求考生写一则通知。该通知的目的是招募关于全球化问题的国际会议的志愿者。本题给出的信息是：通知的发出单位（the Postgraates' Association）、通知的目的（to recruit volunteers for an international conference）和通知的内容（the basic qualifications for applicants and other information which you think is necessary）。本则通知可以分三部分展开：开篇点明通知的主题；接下来强调该会议的重要性并阐述志愿者应具备的基本素质；最后说明应征的方式，并表示对应征者的欢迎。【参考范文】Volunteers WantedTen volunteers are currently needed for an international conference to be held in the coming winter vacation. This conference is about the “double impacts” imposed by globalization, and great importance is attached to the conference by the government.The applicants are required to speak English fluently. Those who can speak another foreign language such as French or Japanese are preferable. Besides, the applicants are expected to be collaborative and ready to give a helping hand whenever needed. The volunteers will be provided with free meals and accommodation.If you are interested, please send your resume and application letter to the e-mail address: postgraatesassociation@sina.com.We are looking forward to your participation.Postgraates' Association大家可以打印下来加油，各位，你的将来一定会感谢，你今天的拼命。

随着2020考研一天天临近，大家是已经信心百倍地迎接挑战了？还是慌张焦虑，无从下手呢？其实到了最后的考研冲刺阶段，大家不必过于担心，只要平时花了时间，付出了努力，文都考研小编相信定会得结出最为甜美的果实！在这段时间，大家逐渐开始接触各种2020考研预测题、预测卷了，这些都是各位老师根据自己的研究和经验总结出来的，大家可以根据自身需求选择合适的抓紧时间练一下借以模拟考试现场。那么，文都考研小编也为大家带来了一篇小作文预测，大家都来练练笔吧！Directions:Suppose you are a member of the reading club and you will hold an activity to share books with others. Write a notice to1) invite other members and students to share their favourite books, and2) explain the details of the activity.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write your address. (10 points)参考范文【Notice】To improve students’ awareness of reading, the reading club intends to hold a book-sharing activity. And we sincerely invite all, besides the club members, to join in it, and here are some details of it.First, the activity will be held at 19:00 on this Friday at Room 1101 of the Student Center. Second, anyone is welcomed to participate, and you can both listen to others’ introction and recommend your own favourite books. Third, to keep a decent atmosphere, nobody will be allowed to take any foods to the room.Since much happiness and knowledge can be obtained by reading, we should enjoy it. So welcome to join in our reading activity this Friday evening.Li Ming以上就是文都考研小编给出的2020考研英语小作文预测及范文，大家不妨与自己写出的文章对比一下，看看哪里有可以提升的空间！最后的考研冲刺阶段，要提高写作水平，建议大家把自己的小作文和同学写的小作文进行互换批改或是请老师帮忙批改哦~

【考点考向】柱状图 春节娱乐方式【必备主题词】娱乐 entertainment; amusement; recreation亲朋聚会 family gathering旅行 travel; go off on a trip看电影 watch movies居民 resident; inhabitant社会进步 the advancement of society; the development of society经济繁荣 the prosperity of the national economy【必备论证素材句】造成上述现象的几个主要原因可以总结如下。Several primary causes that contribute to the above-mentioned phenomenon could be summarized as follows.社会的进步与发展丰富了居民的娱乐方式。The progress and development of our society enrich residents’ ways of entertainment.国家经济的繁荣与个人财富的积累为人们选择不同的娱乐方式奠定了坚实的经济基础。The prosperity of the national economy and the accumulation of personal wealth lay a solid financial foundation for people to choose various amusements. 【实战演练】Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you shouldinterpret the chart, andgive your comments.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)The bar chart clearly demonstrates the changes in residents’ ways of entertainment ring the Spring Festival in a certain city from 2015 to 2019. As is graphically shown in the chart above, there was a graal decline in the proportion of people choosing family gatherings from 69.1% to 60.6% between 2015 and 2019. By contrast, a remarkable growth occurred in the proportion of residents preferring traveling ring Spring Festival from 13.6% to 20.2%. For the proportion of people who would like to watch New Year movies, it increased from 10.4% to 13.2% ring the same period.Several primary causes that contribute to the above-mentioned phenomenon could be summarized as follows. On the one hand, the progress and development of our society enrich residents’ ways of entertainment, and thus a growing number of people tend to go off on a trip or go to the cinema instead of staying at home ring Spring Festival. On the other hand, the prosperity of the national economy and the accumulation of personal wealth lay a solid financial foundation for people to choose various amusements. Thus, an increase was witnessed in the proportion of people who are willing to travel or choose to watch movies ring the Chinese New Year holiday.Taking into account what has been argued, we can come to the conclusion that this established trend is positive and therefore acceptable. And it is certain that this trend will continue in the years to come.【写作思路】本题在图表形式上，与2019年真题某高校本科毕业生就业去向统计类似，审题的方法是相通的。在主题词方面，与2015年真题我国某市居民春节假期花销比例可以相互借鉴。通过阅读图表，我们得知这是一个含有时间变化的柱状图，展现了某市居民娱乐方式近4年所发生的变化。通过观察数据，可以得知春节期间选择旅行度假和看贺岁电影的居民比例有所增长，那么文章也就可以去分析数字增长背后的成因。造成这一现象的原因是多方面的，可以从经济角度，也就是财富的增长来分析；也可以选取社会角度，社会进步，娱乐方式逐渐多样，人们有了更多的选择；还可以从交通便利的角度，高铁的进步，私家车数量的增长，为出行提供方便；另外也可以从人们内心的变化角度，城市居民，尤其是年轻人思想的变化等等。