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最后十天!2021考研英语老师押题汇总!一草一木

最后十天!2021考研英语老师押题汇总!

框架+语料+句型,框架是固定的,语料和句型是可以灵活安排的,挑出你喜欢用的,你觉得好用的万能的不和别人撞款的,组成自己的写作模板,一直用一直用一直用用到滚瓜烂熟天荒地老。这是考研英语最后十天的整理方法!第一段:写大作文第一段很关键,第一句一上来最省事的办法就是对这幅图进行一个大概的描述。你去看作文书,会发现十篇当中有九篇的开头都是:As is vividly shown/depicted/illustrated in the picture , ..........显得非常老套了!所以我自己用的一个句型是What can apparently be observed in the picture is that ............第二段:①Body:主体/拓展段,意义阐述段,5句·Topic sentence:主题句,即symbolic meaning 1句我比较喜欢用的一个句子:what lies behind the picture is obvious:........。主旨句如果在第一段最后一句写了,这里就不用再写了。这里就可以写成一个承上启下句。②Argument:论述,3句论述记得分点。论述可以用正反论述/举例论述等等手法,英语一当中举例论述是比较好用的。③一句话概括论证,总结本段第三段:Conclusion结论段,建议措施段,4句①Concluding sentence :结论句, 1句Based on what I have discussed above,I maintain that it is imperative for us to ......2.On the basis of the analysis above,we may draw a conclusion that .....3.From the preceding discussion,it is readily apprent that .....②suggestions:两点建议或两句评论,2句功不唐捐,预祝大家成功上岸!

阴阳错

考研“押题”到底该不该信?这么多押题卷,用错就可惜了

临近考试,各家考研机构和辅导老师纷纷推出冲刺押题卷。研究发现,每次考完后,这些老师也都会不约而同的大肆宣扬自己的押题多么准确,趁机为自己造势,即使有的老师押题真的也就是打了个擦边球而已,他们也能拼命找到自己和考题哪怕一点点的相似之处。那么这些押题卷,到底该不该相信?世面上的押题卷,还是以英语作文和政治居多。说实在的,其实政治无论是从考纲来看还是总结一下历年真题,都可以找到考试重点。虽说有时考纲会有一定的变化,但万变不离其宗,重点总归都是那些,各位老师多年研究,重点自然熟悉,再根据每年的热门事件结合重点出题,押题最终都不会太偏,他们总是能抓到一点命题老师出题的诀窍的。但是,魔高一尺、道高一丈,命题人到底是命题人,哪能那么容易就被揣摩到心思。各位压题老师所给出的材料和答案也只能是抓住重点的出题方向,但不敢保证就能压中原题,那种可能性其实很小。所以我们看政治押题卷时,到底是在看什么?是为了让大家死记硬背的记答案吗?尤其现在拿到肖八的小伙伴们,希望大家多多分析材料和答案,因为这就是老师们总结出来的重点出题方向,就是今年最热门的话题。大家要思考的是,怎么利用这些热点材料和话题,怎么总结出题角度。相同的答题角度,如果给你换一个命题材料,你是不是就完全懵了?大家要知道,考研试卷十二月份才会最终定下来,你现在能拿到的一些冲刺卷,命题老师也会看,他们会任由这些市面上的卷子压中原题而不去转换出题思路?所以你现在能拿到的卷子,最后有原题的可能性几乎没有。所以死记硬背没意义。考前最后几天出的真正的押题卷,倒是真的建议你去认真背诵,死记硬背也要背下来,那会倒是真的可能压中一些原题了。不过如果你问我,自己如果前期没准备,就只打算背一下肖八肖四行不行,只能说,这位朋友你心真大~别过分依赖冲刺卷,你要真的形成自己的知识体系和答题思路啊,这样才能保证在达到分数线的同时,争取进一步达到七八十的高分啊。毕竟,即使最终有些卷子能押中原题,押中一两道也就算厉害了,难道就指着这一两道的分去拼国家线么?英语作文方面,觉得很多所谓的押题,其实角度还是很多的,所有热门的出题方向都押一遍,也就不叫押题了。但是大家可以拿来练练手,看看题目给到你,你是不是可以写出一篇作文来,或者根据这些热门角度自己总结一下大致的出题方向,看看是不是可以总结出几套较为适用的模板。以免考场上紧张到一点思路也没有。最后阶段,很多人选择不停地买押题卷,不停地报押题班,更多的人花这个钱其实也是买个心理安慰,让自己更有底气,希望报班的各位小伙伴,能好好利用这些试卷和课程,把押题知识当成重点去复习。总之,押题可信但不可尽信,如果所有的考研人都能仅凭押题就成功上岸,那考研也就失去意义了。

名利之实

考研押题真的有用吗?不知道这些小心二战!

考研押题真的有用吗?不知道这些小心二战!考试押题考试中的“赌博”,所谓的押题,是指考试前猜测可能要考的试题并做重点准备,也作压题。随着考研的人数暴涨,考研机构越来越多,考研名师也是越来越多,每年考研前一两个月都会有名师站出来押题!押题出名的老师有很多,被全中国考研人膜拜的政治大神肖秀荣老师这不用多说了,肖4肖8拯救了多少考研人。当然还有更牛的李林老师,关于李林老师,想必大家都非常熟悉了吧,毕竟2018年考研数学,他能压中将近100分,在全国闹得沸沸扬扬,不少人怀疑他泄题了!最后有关部门也开始调查,据说李老师已经从任教的大学辞职了。所以不少同学觉得,既然是泄题,而且去年被查过了,那么2019年的押题试卷肯定不会那么准,所以在最后选择押题试卷的时候,不少同学选择了肖老师的,李林的押题试卷被不少人放弃了!结果呢,李林老师在2019考研中又压中了这么多的数学题,足以说明他在考研数学命题方向上,还是很有研究的,前年的“泄题”言论应该是不攻自破了!(以上仅代表个人观点)但是所谓的名师押题真的就那么神吗?其实神算不上,但是也不是一定用都没有,到了后期,很多同学都寄希望于各种押题、预测题,生怕错过了什么。其实要说押题,每年确实有很多学生和老师说自己押中题了,但那绝对是少数的,像李林老师这种情况更是非常少见的,往年的大部分情况就是:等第一天上午考完政治,很多人都会出来将自己的书和考题对比,自己押中了多少多少;英语押题是什么情况,一本作文书中提到相关话题,也算是押到题;数学最多是模拟题中相似的知识点,很少有押到原题的。对于最后冲刺阶段的考研人来说,押题是真的很重要的,虽然押题对于考研人来说不是必须有的,但是有了绝对是更好的,可能有接翻盘的情况存在,如果每年都能碰到李林老师这样的压中100多分,那考研岂不是非常的HAPPY啊!尤其是在距离考研一个月左右,学习好的人需要给自己加一个BUFF,学习不好的更是有一种投机取巧的心态想要考研押题。好多考研机构和考研老师就抓住了考研人的心里,在考研最后的冲刺阶段疯狂开设押题班,不是说考研押题班不好,只是这种时候鱼龙混杂各位考研学子一定要睁大眼睛问清楚具体授课情况在报名,别被这种打着名师押题实则“随意开火”的骗子给骗了。但是无论怎么样押题始终是押题,是一种带有“赌”性质的。靠谁不如靠自己,如果自己学习非常不错可以自己给自己押题,如果不放心可以给自己报一个押题班前提是这家机构不是骗子,但是切记不能把自己最后的一切全都赌在最后押题上,还是需要自己的努力的!

大绝唱

2020考研英语大作文押题统计及高分范文分享

一、社会热点类相关表述1.“共享”类话题It can be clearly seen from the drawing that there are several kinds of shared activities(共享活动) that urban citizens are enjoying much. On a closer look, a boy is using his mobile phone to unlock a shared bike that is parked in right order.Moreover, there is a traveler-looking young man recharging his mobile phone at a shared charging station, and there are several readers focusing on books in a shared library. Commercial and non-profitable shared activities make the metropolitan life more convenient. Furthermore, the limited resources(有限的资源) in highly populated areas(人口密集的地区) can be reallocated (重新分配) and then utilized more efficiently. In effect, with human society evolving, the proportion of private property may graally decrease to escape the heavy dependence on environment.2、“低头族““手机病”As is ironically shown in the picture..., Undoubtedly, the picture satirized an epidemic prevailing among youngsters, namely, phubber(低头族) or the smart phone syndrome.(手机病) As for me, it is a problem that deserves grave concern.(值得深切关注) Two reasons, as far as I'm concerned(在我看来), can be easily found to account for (解释)the phenomenon. As a result, the smart phone has attained enormous popularity and graally become an indispensable part of our life.(我们生活中不可或缺的一部分) Eventually, the charm of the cell phone outshines the pleasure with friends and even makes parents forget their obligations. Besides the damage to the friendship, mobile phone syndrome can be disastrous in other ways. Thus it is most urgent for us to realize the harm of the syndrome and adopt every measure possible to reverse the condition.3、"年轻人熬夜"问题We, specially the teenagers, should develop good living habits.(养成良好的生活习惯) Having a good rest is the fundamental need, which ensures us a strong healthy body and a good mood. We should go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late(熬夜) is bad for our health. Besides, healthy eating habits(健康的饮食习惯)are of great importance, which leads to both physical and mental health. We should eat more fruits and vegetables instead of (代替,而不是)biscuit,hamburgers and meat. Junk food (垃圾食品)is a fatal killer of our health, so we should stay away from it.4、“信任危机”In the set of pictures above, suspecting the vegetables for sale aren't green food, a woman turns her back on(转身离开) the seller; doubting the credibility of advice from a self claimed expert dressed as a doctor, an old man turns away; a young man casts doubt on(产生怀疑)an officer who takes an oath of integrity(许下廉政诺言).The underlying meaning of the drawings can be elaborated in terms of loss of trust(信任缺失) among people. There was a time when doors were left unlocked at night (曾几何时,夜不闭户)and no one pocketed anything found on. However, with the development of the society, people increasingly distrust each other. This crisis of trust in our society will bring many unfavorable consequences. Trust is the glue of life. It's the most essential ingredient in effective communication. It s the fundamental principle that holds all relationships。(信任是生活的粘合剂。它是有效沟通的必备因素,也是维持所有关系的基本准则)高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should 1) describe the picture briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)As is ironically shown in the picture, a little boy's parents are both deeply addicted to the cell phone, while he is siting on the ground, crying alone. Undoubtedly, the picture satirized an epidemic prevailing among youngsters, namely, phubber,(低头族) or the smart phone syndrome.(手机病) As for me, it is a problem that deserves grave concern.(值得深切关注) Two reasons, as far as l'm concerned(在我看来), can be easily found to account for(解释)the phenomenon. First of all, the unprecedented boom in telecommunications technology has made it possible for us to get access to every conceivable piece of information and service. As a result, the smart phone has attained enormous popularity and graally become an indispensable part of our life.(我们生活中不可或缺的一部分) Plus, the springing up of countless powerful socializing and game applications has also deteriorated the issue. It is quite common to see young people focusing on their phones under all circumstances, playing games and posting status.Eventually, the charm of the cell phone outshines the pleasure with friends and even makes parents forget their obligations. Besides the damage to the friendship, mobile phone syndrome can be disastrous in other ways. A student addicted to mobile phone may be distracted from his or her study ; parents playing mobile phone may neglect their child and cause serious results. Thus it is most urgent for us to realize the harm of the syndrome and adopt every measure possible to reverse the condition。译参考译文如图所示,一个小男孩的父母深深地沉迷于手机,留他独自坐在地上哭泣。毫无疑问,此图讽刺了如今年轻人中非常普遍的一种流行病,即低头族或手机病。我认为,这个问题值得我们深切关注。 我认为,可以很容易地找到两个原因来解释这个现象。首先,通信技术前所未有的迅猛发展让我们能够轻易地接触到任何能够想象得到的信息和服务。因此,智能手机迅速得到普及,逐渐成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。其次,无数功能强大的社交和游戏应用也恶化了这一问题。现在在任何场合都可以经常看到年轻人专注地玩手机游戏或者发状态。最终,手机的魅力胜过了交友的乐趣,甚至使父母忘记了自己的责任。 除了对友谊有害,手机病带来的危害还体现在其他地方。学生沉迷于手机游戏便会影响学习;父母玩手机可能会忽视他们的孩子,从而造成严重的后果。所以当务之急是要意识到手机病的危害,并采取一切可能的措施来扭转局面。二、哲理类1、“没有行动,梦想只是空想”The picture aims at revealing a simple truth: without action, any goal is just a fantasy.(没有行动,梦想只是空想) No one can deny the fact that taking action is extremely essential to achieving your goals. Only by turning your dream into action, can you really realize it. “The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. "(千里之行,始于足下) The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.2、“逆境造人才”As is shown in the picture, a sailor is steering a ship in a calm sea, which definitely would not arouse his faculties and fortitude.(平静的水面练就不出强悍的水手) That is why the caption reads“A smooth sea never makes a skilled sailor.”There is no denying the fact that it is rough times that make us grow faster. The home is their comfort zone, and the longer they stay there, the less likely they would be able to deal with life's storms. Just as a saying goes, greenhouse flowers cannot survive the unpleasant weather outdoors. (温室的花朵经不起外面的风雨) We should not be content with a life of ease.(不应该满足于安逸的生活) Instead we should be brave enough to take on new challenges to bring out the best in us(勇于接受挑战,成就最好的自己)热高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay of 160 200 words based on the picture below. In your essay, you should 1) describe the pictures briefly, 2) interpret the intended meaning,and then 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)As is vividly shown in the picture above, both young men want to be a famous singer. One man is sitting on the chair is daydreaming about the day when he gives a perfect concert to all his fans, while the other practices the guitar and his singing skill all day long. The picture aims at revealing a simple truth: without action, any goal is just a fantasy.(没有行动,梦想只是空想) No one can deny the fact that taking action is extremely essential to achieving your goals. Only by turning your dream into action, can you really realize it. If you never take action, you will never have a chance to win, Just as an old Chinese saying goes, "The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step. "(千里之行,始于足下) The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.To further demonstrate the importance of taking action, I would like to take a famous fable as a case in point: the Foolish Old Man who dreamed of removing the mountain in front of his gate began with carrying away small stones and finally realized his dream. Consequently, I believe, on the one hand, government and the media should lose no opportunity to publicize the importance of taking action.(宣传行动的重要性) On the other hand, in our daily life, more than just thinking of something, we have to put it into action(付诸于行动中). Only by doing so, can we achieve our objective sand realize our dreams.译参考译文正如上图所生动展示的,两个年轻人都想成为歌星。一个坐在椅子上做白日梦,想着自己在举办一次完美的演唱会给粉丝听;而另一人整日苦练吉他和唱功。图画旨在揭示一个简单的道理:没有行动,任何目标都只是空想。 采取行动对实现目标非常重要,没有人能够否认这一事实。只有把梦想付诸行动,梦想才能实现。如果从不采取行动,就永远没有成功的机会。正如中国的古语所说:“千里之行,始于足下”。我们采取的行动越多,就越有可能积累经验、掌握技能,并靠近自己的目标。为了进一步说明行动的重要性,我想列举一个著名的寓言故事-愚公移山作为例子。愚公想把自己家门口的大山移走,他从搬小石子开始,最终实现了梦想。 因此,我认为,一方面,政府和媒体应该不失时机地宣扬行动的重要性。另一方面,在日常生活中,我们要付诸行动,而不只是空想。只有如此,我们才能达成目标并实现梦想。三、教育专题1、师德Unfolded before us is a cartoon simply drawn yet profoundly meaningful. teachers' ethics is essential(至关重要的) in the ecational process. We can identify the significance of teachers' ethics from the following perspectives. To begin with, it will help students to acquire the basic personal qualities for their future life. Furthermore, teachers' ethics is a code of conct that must be followed in the teaching process. Last but not least, teachers' ethics is also critical for a progressive and healthy development.2、大学替课现象The picture depicts... For many students, after years of preparation for the gruelling Gaokao, life gets much easier once they are at college where nearly everyone can graate without having to be instrious.四、环境类1、污染Mobile phone usage in public places like hospitals can easily interfere(打扰) with the medical equipment, which can be harmful to the patient. 在医院等公共场所使用手机很容易干扰医疗设备,这对病人有害。 In my opinion, cell phones should be allowed in public places with some restrictions. What's more, in public places, quiet zones where phone use is banned should be set up. 在我看来,应该允许在公共场所使用手机,并设有一此限制。此外,在公共场所,应该建立禁止使用手机的安静区域。2、城市病The unprecedented (空前的)expansion of cities undoubtedly leads to the excessive concentration of population, which in turn brings about a series of problems, such as environmental pollution, traffic jam, increased crimes and high housing prices. 城市空前的扩张无疑造成人口的过度集中,这反过来又会产生一系列问题,如环境污染、交通堵塞、犯罪增多及高房价等。 Therefore, the focus of urban authorities(市政部门) should be on consolidation and upgrading of urban infrastructure. Great attention should also be paid to develop a mechanism to monitor the carrying capacity(承受能力) of both resources and environment of cities to achieve urban layout optimization(布局优化). 因此,市政部门应关注城市基础设施的整合和升级。还应该重点建立一种机制来监督城市资源和环境的承受能力,以达到城市布局最优化。3、垃圾分类Worse still, in many places, waste is disposed of(被处理) by burning, and burning the recyclable waste(可回收垃圾) like plastics will give off toxic(有毒的) smoke which pollutes the air. 更糟糕的是,在很多地方,垃圾是通过焚烧来处理的,而焚烧诸如塑料之类的可回收垃圾会释放有毒气体,污染空气。五、经济类1、春节期间的旅游As is graphically illustrated(阐明,举例说明) in the bar chart, the number of tourists traveling ring the Spring Festival in China increased ... At the very beginning, there is no denying that the ever-accelerating pace of our life(生活节奏加快) and the improvement of our living standards (生活质量的提高)have come to characterize our living habit, which in turn contributed to the marked change of traveling ring the Spring Festival. What's more, that numerous indivials have been blessed with(享有...的)both physical and mental benefits from traveling also conced to the trend. Still, the governmental incentives serve as a momentous driving force(驱动力)of it.2、中美学生收入来源There are probably two reasons contributing to(促成) the differences. First, in China, students without sustainable income(没有可持续收入) are still considered dependent on parents. Therefore, it is natural for them to ask their parents for money. By contrast,(相比之下) American students over 18 years have developed more senses of financial independence.(经济独立意识) Second, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easier for American students to find part-time jobs(兼职). Therefore, a larger proportion of income comes from part-time jobs in America.3、新能源汽车销量增长的原因The rapid growth of the sales of the new energy vehicles can be attributed to several factors. First of all, in big cities like Beijing, according to the vehicle restriction rule(车辆限行规则), private cars in urban areas must be off the road one workday a week while new energy vehicles are allowed to be on the road throughout the week., Moreover, purchase tax exemption(免征车辆购置税) has boosted new energy vehicle sales,especially in the year 2015. Last but not least, the improvement of new energy vehicles has attracted more and more customers.热高分热文DirectionsWrite an essay based on the following table. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the table, and 2) give your comments You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)The table shows that the income sources of Chine students are quite different from (与...不同)those of American students In China,85% of students' money is from their parents while in America only 40% of students money is provided by their parents. Chinese students earn only 5% from part-time jobs and 5% from student loan(学生贷款). However, American students get 20% and 25% of their money from these two sources respectively. In addition, fellowship or scholarship takes up 15% of American students' income while income from this source for Chinese students occupies only 5%. There are probably two reasons contributing to (促成)the differences. First, in China, students without sustainable income (没有可持续收入)are still considered dependent on (依赖)parents. Therefore, it is natural for them to ask their parents for money. By contrast,(相比之下) American students over 18 years have developed more senses of financial independence.(独立的经济意识)Second, since America is more developed than China, it is relatively easier for American students to find part-time jobs. Therefore, a larger proportion of income comes from part-time jobs(兼职) in America. I believe in future, more Chinese students will realize the necessity of self-dependence and try to make their own living through part-time jobs and other ways.译精彩翻译如图所示,关于大学生心理问题方面,显著的变化已然发生。根据图表所提供的数据我们可以看到,有心理问题的大学生比例这些年在快速上升。2006 年,面临这种问题的大学生比例是20.23%,然而不到7年的时间,比例上升到33.47%。 表格显示中美两国学生的收人来源有很大的不同。在中国,学生85%的钱是他们父母给的。而在美国,学生只有40%的钱是由父母提供的。中国学生的收人当中只有5%从兼职获得,5%从学生贷款中获得。然而,美国学生从这两个来源获得的收入分别占了20%和25%。此外,奖学金占美国学生收人的15%,而仅占中国学生收人的5%。 造成这些差异的原因可能有两个。首先,在中国,没有可持续收人的学生仍然被认为是要依靠父母的。因此,他们向父母要钱是自然而然的事。相比之下,美国18岁以上的学生养成了更多的经济独立意识。其次,由于美国比中国更发达,美国学生相对更容易找到兼职工作。因此,在美国,来自兼职工作的收人占比更大。 我相信在未来,更多的中国学生将认识到自我独立的必要性,并试着通过兼职和其他方式来谋生。

小薰

20考研英语真题试卷分析与复习策略

2020考研结束,小西老师们经过这几天的整理、研讨分析,终于把今年的真题卷研究透彻了!今天,小西带大家了解一下完形填空和阅读理解~Let's take a look!Part 1 英语一01完形填空复现结构(题目源于20考研英语一真题)02阅读理解主旨大意(题目源于20考研英语一真题)作者态度题(题目源于20考研英语一真题)Part 2 英语二01阅读理解事实细节题(题目源于20考研英语二真题)推理判断题(题目源于20考研英语二真题)词义推断题(题目源于20考研英语二真题)讲个秘密上面全部的这些题型的解题技巧,小西都在冲刺专题当中详细地讲解过,除此之外,在小西的押题密卷中,阅读理解text2与2020年英语二真题text3主题一致,都是环保类,且复现较多真题词汇。20考研英语真题text3小西押题密卷text2WOW~应该给小西老师加鸡腿!21考研的童鞋们,考研跟对老师很重要,而小西的老师刚好专业!想真题体验的童靴可以去小西考研APP上了解哦

夫至人者

2020考研英语一真题及答案「完整版」!

2020考研英语一真题及答案【完整版】!【完形】Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Even if families don't sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. 1 a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can 2 it. Yet as we report now. The food police are determined our health. That this 3 should be rendered yet another quilty pleasure 4 to damage our health.The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has 5 a public worming about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked 6 high temperatures. This means that people should 7 crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin -crust pizzas and only 8 toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such adarmlist advice? 9 studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no 10 evidence that it causes cancer in humans.Scientists say the compound is 11 to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof 12 the precautionary principle it could be argued that it is 13 to follow the FSA advice. 14 it was rumourded that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a 15Doubtless a piece of boiled feef can always be 16 up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the York shire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? 17 ,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods 18 , but rece their lifetime intake.However its 19 risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective. Constant health scares just 20 with no one listening.1. [A]In [B]Towards [C]on [D]Till2. [A ]match [B]express [C]satisfy [D]influence3.[A]patience [B]enjoyment [C]surprise [D]concem4.[A]intensified [B]privileged [C] compelled [D]guaranteed5. [A]issued [B]received [C]ignored [D]cancelled6. [A] under [B]at [C]for [D]by7. [A]forget [B]regret [C]finish [D] avoid8. [A]partially [B]regularly [C] easily [D]initially9. [A]Unless [B]Since [C]If [D]While10.[A] secondary [B]extermal [C] conclusive [D] negative11.[A]insufficient [B]bound [C]likely [D]slow12.[A]On the basis of [B]At the cost of [C] In addition to [D]In contrast to13.[A]interesting [B]advisable [C]urgent [D]fortunate14.[A]As usual [B]In particular [C]By definition [D]After all15.[A]resemblance [B]combination [C] connection [D]pattern16.[A]made [B]served [C]saved [D]used17.[A]To be fair [B]For instance [C]To be brief [D]In general18.[A]reluctantly [B]entirely [C] graally [D] carefully19.[A] promise [B] experience [C]campaign [D] competition20.[A]follow up [B]pick up [C] open up [D]end up答案(1-20)1. on2. match3. enjoyment4. intensified5. issued6. at7. avoid8. easily9. while10. conclusive11. bound12. on the basis of13. advisable14. after all15. connection16. served17. to be fair18. entirely19. campaign20. end up【阅读】Section III Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A group of labour MPs, among them Yvette Cooper, are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award. The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl. Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull, where it brought in220m of investment and an avalache of arts, out not to be confined to cities.Britain' town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions. A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.Some might see the proposal as a boo by prize for the fact that Britain is no longer be able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Livorpool in 2008. "A cynic might speculate that the UK is on the verge of disappearing into an endless fever of self-celebration in its desperation to reinvent itself for the post-Brexit world: after town of culture, who knows that will follow-village of culture? Suburb of culture? Hamlet of culture?It is also wise to recall that such titles are not a cure-all. A badly run "year of culture"washes in and out of a place like the tide, bringing prominence for a spell but leaving no lasting benefits to the community. The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year. They transform the aspirations of the people who live there; they nudge the self-image of the city into a bolder and more optimistic light.It is hard to get right, and requires a remarkable degree of vision, as well as cooperation between city authorities, the private sector, community groups and cultural organisations. But it can be done: Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of complex series of factors that have turned the city into the power of art, music and theatre that it remains today.A "town of culture" could be not just about the arts but about honouring a town's peculiarities-helping sustain its high street, supporting local facilities and above all celebrating its people and turn it into action.21. Cooper and her colleagues argue that a "town of culture" award could [A] consolidate the town-city ties in Britain.[B] promote cooperation among Britain's towns.[C] increase the economic strength of Britain's towns.[D] focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22. According to Paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as [A] a sensible compromise.[B] a self-deceiving attempt.[C] an eye-cotching bonus.[D] an inaccessible target.23. The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it [A] endeavours to maintain its image.[B] meets the aspirations of its people.[C] brings its local arts to prominence.[D] commits to its long-term growth.24. Glasgow is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present [A] a contrasting case.[B] a supporting example.[C]a background story.[D] a related topic.25. What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?[A] Skeptical[B] Objective[C] Favourable[D] Critical答案(21-25)21.D focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.22.B a self-deceiving attempt.23.D commits to its long-term growth.24.B a supporting example.25.C Favourable.Text2Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money, Scientists need journals in which to publish their research, so they will supply the articles without monetary reward. Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the proction of scientific knowledge.With the content of papers secured for free, the publisher needs only find a market for its journal. Until this century, university libraries were not very price sensitive. Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing instry is in an existential crisis.The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers proced in the world, made profits of more than f 900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than f 210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly funded research;both figures seem to rise unstoppably despite increasingly desperate efforts to change them.The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every pay walled article published since 2015. The success of Sci-Hub, which relies on researchers passing on copies they have themselves legally accessed, shows the legal ecosystem has lost legitimacy among its users and must be transformed so that it works for all participants.In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.In some ways it has been very successful. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms; either freely available from the moment of publication,or pay walled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.Yet the new system has not worked out any cheaper for the universities. Publishers have responded to the demand that they make their proct free to readers by charging their writers fees to cover the costs of preparing an article. These range from around500 to $5,000.A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet:labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places. In both cases, we need a rebalancing of power.26. Scientific publishing is seen as "a licence to print money" partly because [A] its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.[B] its marketing strategy has been successful.[C] its payment for peer review is reced.[D] its content acquisition costs nothing.!27. According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers Elsevier have [A] thrived mainly on university libraries.[B] gone through an existential crisis.[C] revived the publishing instry.[D] financed researchers generously.28. How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub? [A] Relieved.[B] Puzzled.[C] Concerned.[D] Encouraged.29. It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms [A] allow publishers some room to make money.[B] render publishing much easier for scientists.[C] rece the cost of publication substantially.[D] free universities from financial burdens.30. Which of the following characterises the scientific publishing model?[A] Trial subscription is offered.[B] Labour triumphs over status.[C]Costs are well controlled.[D] The few feed on the many.答案(26-30)26.D its content acquisition costs nothing.27.A thrived mainly on university libraries.28.D Encouraged.29.A allow publishers some room to make money.30.D The few feed on the many.Text 3Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the playing field. But all too often such policies are an insincere form of virtue-signaling that benefits only the most privileged and does little to help average people.A pair of bills sponsored by Massachusetts state Senator Jason Lewis and House Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, to ensure "gender parity" on boards and commissions, provide a case in point.Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government board are lessthan40 percent female. In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas. If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.The bills are similar to a measure recently adopted in Califomia, which last year became the first state to require gender quotas for private companies. In signing the measure, California Governor Jerry Brown admitted that the law, which expressly classifies people on the basis of sex, is probably unconstitutional.The US Supreme Court frowns on sex based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".But are such government mandates even necessary? Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference. According to a study by Catalyst, between 2010 and 2015 the share of women on the boards of global corporations increased by 54 percent.Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards. That is exactly what happened when Norway adopted a nationwide corporate gender quota.Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a "golden skirt "phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop up multiple seats on a variety of boards.Next time somebody pushes corporate quotas as a way to promote gender equity,remember that such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feelgood but do little to help average women.31.The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad will [A] help little to rece gender bias.[B] pose a threat to the state government.[C] raise women's position in politics.[D] greatly broaden career options.32. Which of the following is true of the Califormia measure?[A] It has irritated private business owners.[B] It is welcomed by the Supreme Court.[C] It may go against the Constitution.[D] It will settle the prior controversies.33. The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate [A] the harm from arbitrary board decision. [B]the importance of constitutional guarantees.[C] the pressure on women in global corporations.[D] the needlessness of government interventions.34. Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to [A] the underestimation of elite women's role[B] the objection to female participation on boards.[C]the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.[D] the growing tension between labor and management.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?[A] Women's need in employment should be considered.[B] Feasibility, should be a prime concern in policy making.[C] Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.[D] Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.答案(31-35)31.A help little to rece gender bias.32.C It may go against the Constitution.33.D the needlessness of government interventions.34.C the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.35.B Feasibility should be a prime concern in policymaking.Text4 :Last Thursday, the French Senate passed a digital services tax, which would impose an entirely new tax on large multinationals that provide digital services to consumers or users in France. Digital services include everything from providing a platform for selling goods and services online to targeting advertising based on user data, and the tax applies to gross revenue from such services. Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a"GAFA tax," meaning that it is designed to apply primarily to companies such as Google,Apple, Facebook and Amazon-in other words, multinational tech companies based in the United States.The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.But it has already sparked significant controversy, with the Unite Sates trade representative opening an investigation into whether the tax discriminates against American companies,which in turn could lead to trade sanctions against France.The French tax is not just a unilateral move by one country in need of revenue. Instead,the digital services tax is part of a much larger trend, with countries over the past few years proposing or putting in place an alphabet soup of new international tax provisions. These have included Britain's DPT (diverted profits tax).Australia's MAAL (multinational antiavoidance, law), and India's SEP (significant economic presence) test, to name but a few. At the same time, the European Union. Spain,Britain and several other countries have all seriously contemplated digital services taxes.These unilateral developments differ in their specifics, but they are all designed to tax multinationals on income and revenue that countries believe they should have a right to tax,even if international tax rules do not grant them that right. In other words, they all share a view that the international tax system has failed to keep up with the current economy.In response to these many unilateral measures, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is currently working with 131 countries to reach aconsensus by the end of 2020 on an international solution. Both France and the United States are involved in the organization's work, but France's digital services tax and the American response raise questions about what the future holds for the international tax system.France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.36.The French Senate has passed a bill to [A] regulate digital services platforms.[B] protect French companies interests.[C] impose a levy on tech multinationals.[D] curb the influence of advertising.37. It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax [A] may trigger countermeasures against France.[B] is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.[C] aims to ease international trade tensions.[D] will prompt the tech giants to quit France.38. The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that [A] redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.[B] the current international tax system needs upgrading.[C] tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.[D] all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.39. It can be learned from Para 5 that the OECO's current work [A] is being resisted by US companies.[B] needs to be readjusted immediately.[C] is faced with uncertain prospects.[D] needs to in involve more countries.40. Which of the following might be the best title for this text?[A] France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions[B] France leads the charge on Digital Tax[C] France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals[D] France Demands a Role in the Digital Economy答案(36-40)36.C impose alevy on tech multinationals.37.A may trigger countermeasures against France.38.B the current international tax system needs upgrading39.C is faced with uncertain prospects.40.B France leads the charge on Digital TaxPart B Directions:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the fist A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Eye fix actions are brief[B] Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude[C] Eye contact can be a friendly social signal[D] Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact[E] Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated [F] Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers[G] Eye contact can also be aggressive.In a social situation, eye contact with another person can show that you are paying attention in a friendly way, But it can also be antagonistic such as when a political candidate turns toward their competitor ring a debate and makes eye contact that signals hostility.Here's what hard science reveals about eye contact: We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back. This mutual gaze is a major part of the attachment between mother and child. In althood, looking someone else in a pleasant way can be a complimentary sign of paying attention. It can catch someone's attention in a crowded room, "Eye contact and smile" can signal availability and confidence, a common-sense notion supported in studies by psychologist Monica Moore.42. Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer ring a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded. This was also found in high- functioning men with some autistic spectrum symptoms, who may tend to avoid eye contact. Specific brain regions that respond ring direct gaze are being explored by other researches, using advanced methods of brain scanning.43. With the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia Minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages,depending on the situation. While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in friendly situations, it's more likely to be associated with dominance or intimidation in adversarial situations. "Whether you' re a politician or a parent, it might be helpful to keep in mind that trying to maintain eye contact may backfire if you' re trying to convince someone who has a different set of beliefs than you," said Minson.44. When we look at a face or a picture, our eyes pause on one spot at a time, often on the eyes or mouth. These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image. are registered like a series of snapshots. How the whole image is then assembled and perceived is still a mystery although it is the subject of current research.45. In people who score high in a test of neuroticism, a personality dimension associated with self-consciousness and anxiety, eye contact triggered more activity associated with avoidance,according to the Finnish researcher Jari Hietanen and colleagues "Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ." A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.答案(41-45)41. C Eye contact can be a friendly social signal42.E Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated43.G Eye contact can also be aggressive44.A Eye fixactions are brief45.D Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contactPart CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10points)Following the explosion of creativity in Florence ring the 14h century known as the Renaissance, the modern world saw a departure from what it had once known. It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being. Renaissance ideas had spread throughout Europe well into the 17h century,with the arts and sciences flourishing extraordinarily among those with a more logical disposition. (46) with the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance,the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged leading to new and unexplored itellectual territories.During the Renaissance, the great minds of Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei demonstrated the power of scientific study and discovery. (47) Before each of their revelations many thinkers at the time had sustained more ancient ways of thinking.including the geo-centric view that the Earth was a the centre of our universe. Copernicus theorized in 1543 that all of the planets that we knew of revolved not around the Earth, but the Sun, a system that was later upheld by Galileo at his own expense. Offering up such a theory ring a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.(48) Despite attempts by the Church to suppress. this new generation of logicians and rationalists, more explanations for how the universe functioned were being made at a rate that the people could no longer ignore.It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.The Church's long- standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists. This very fact embodied the new ways of thinking that swept through Europe ring most of 17h century. (49) As many took on the ty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era-the Age of Reason.The 17h and I8h centuries were times of radical change and curiosity, Scientific method,rectionism and the questioning of Church ideals was to be encouraged, as were ideas of liberty, tolerance and progress. (50) Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase' sapere aude' or dare to know',after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay" An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?".It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.答案(46-50)46.随着教会的教义和思维方式在文艺复兴时期黯然失色,中世纪与现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合,从而出现了新的及尚未开发的知识领域。47.在每个真理揭示之前,当时的许多思想家都采用了更古老的思维方式,仍旧沿用以前的思维模式,其中包括认为地球是宇宙中心的地球中心说。48.尽管教会试图镇压这-代逻辑学家和理性主义者,但人们对宇宙如何运转的解释却越来越多,并且以-种不容忽视的速度在增加。49.当许多人承担起将理性科学的哲学融入世界的责任时,文艺复兴时代已经结束,并且开启了一个新的时代。50.此类寻求知识和了解已知信息的行为被拉丁语概括为:“sapere aude"即"敢于求知”作文Section ll WritingPart A51. Directions:The students union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. White a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)小作文:通知留学生唱歌比赛 【参考范文】NoticeDec.21, 2019In order to enrich the campus life and provide the colorful life for you, the Students' Union is preparing the upcoming singing contest, which will be held in the auditorium in our university on the evening of December 31, 2019. Now, the Union is recruiting contestants for this competition.Anyone who are fond of signing or interested in the competition, please send his or her application to students’union@sohu.com before next Wednesday. Besides, there are generous awards in gratitude for this activity. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have any queries concerning the singing contest. Meanwhile, volunteers for this activity are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs.We are looking forward to your participation.The Students' UnionPart B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below, In your essay, you should1) Describe the picture briefly,2) Interpret the implied meaning, and3) Give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)大作文:习惯良好的时间管理习惯 【参考范文】Portrayed distinctively by the two cartoons above is an impressive scene: a girl in the left picture is doing homework and saying that early completion is better. Nevertheless, the boy in the right picture is sitting in front of the desk and saying that he will not finish the homework until the last minute.Undoubtedly, the symbolic implication of the pictures is to show us that importance should be attached to the formation of good habits, especially the good habit of time management. On the one hand, efficient time management is critical to personal development. As the old saying goes,“Time is money," and in the fast-paced modern life, it seems that we always have a lot of things to do and we are very busy. In the face of such a situation, we have to realize that efficiency holdsthe key to saving time and time management skills hold the key to personal success. On the other hand, good time management habits play a vital role in the development of the whole society. There is no doubt that, to a large extent, social progress is closely related to the efforts of each indivial. If we can develop the good habit of time management, we are much more likely to improve efficiency and have a better performance in the learning and working process, which is anintegral part of social advances and prosperity.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that the sense of efficient time management skills is of equal importance in personal and social progress.Therefore,we ought to take advantage of the phenomenon to enlighten the public and the press is expected to take a lead in advertising the value of developing good time management habits. Only in this way can we have a bright future.以上便是整理的2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题及答案,2021考研的小伙伴可以参考真题,准备明年12月的考研初试。下面分享一份公共课书单,希望对大家有用:【英语书单】单词:闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》按重要程度划分了频考词、基础词、偶考词、超纲词,划重点,后期冲刺只背高频词和基础词,省时间。真题:《考研真相》(英语二:考研圣经):一词一句讲解真题,重点词汇和每个句子都有详细讲解,不怕你看不懂,还有排除干扰项的方法,帮助提高答对率,适合基础弱的人。作文:英语一《写作160篇》/英语二《写作宝中宝》:通过词句段篇先教你学会写作文,再用三步作文法帮你拔高,专门针对基础薄弱的。【数学书单】《张宇真题大全解》:从94年到现在的真题都包括了,讲解很好,帮助研究数学题型。李永乐王式安660题:用这本书练习做题,都是经典题型!同济六版/七版《高等数学》上、下同济五版/六版《线性代数》课本:《线性代数》、《概率论》、《数理统计》【政治书单】官方红宝书(政治大纲解析);风中劲草(三本书)、肖秀荣系列:精讲精练、1000题、讲真题、形势与政策、冲刺八套卷、最后四套卷;蒋中挺冲刺5套卷;启航20天20题

最后两周!考研英语作文押题!

2020年考研、在职研究生考试、法律硕士、MBA、MPA考试还有最后两周。无论是哪类考试,都是要统考英语的,统考英语分英语一和英语二。1.完全适用英语一的专业所有学术硕士全部适用(十三大门类,110个一级学科)9类(法律硕士含法学专业与非法学专业)专业硕士适用:临床医学(1051)、口腔医学(1052)、公共卫生(1053)、护理(1054)、法律硕士(非法学专业)(035101)、法律硕士(法学专业)(035102)、汉语国际教育(0453)、建筑学(0851)、城市规划(0853)2.完全适用英语二的专业7类专业硕士适用:工商管理(1251)、公共管理(1252)、会计(1253)、旅游管理(1254)、图书情报(1255)、工程管理(1256)、审计(0257)3.选用英语一或英语二的专业金融(0251)、应用统计(0252)、税务(0253)、国际商务(0254)、保险(0255)、资产评估(0256)、社会工作(0352)、警务(0353)、教育(0451)、新闻与传播(0552)、出版(0553)、艺术(1351)、工程(0852)、农业推广(0951)、兽医(0952)、风景园林(0953)、林业(0954)、军事(1151)、体育(0452)、应用心理(0454)、文物与博物馆(0651)、药学(1055)、中药学(1056)虽然英语一和英语二没有特别大的区别,只是英语一稍微要难一点。本次带来考研英语的押题,如下!大作文-社会热点类:就业选择范文As is vividly shown in the cartoon, for college students, choosing what to do upon graation can be a tough decision, to say the least. For the vast majority of students, the choice is among finding a job, pursuing postgraate studies, going abroad, and starting one’s own business. Below the drawing, there is a caption which says: “Choice”.When making this decision, students should consider a variety of factors, including their personal preferences, financial status and career plans. The first factor that they should consider is their own personal preferences. Some students may have entrepreneurial ambitions and dreams of running their own business. The second factor that undergraate students should consider is their financial situation. Some students can afford the tuition fees of postgraate studies or studying overseas, while for others the expense would be too heavy a financial strain. The final factor that students should take into account is their intended career. Students who make the wrong choice could be faced with gloomy career prospects, or end up wasting their time and money.When it comes to the decision by university graates of their next step in life, there is no one right or wrong choice. Instead, each student must make his or her own decision. With e consideration of personal preferences, financial status and career goals, students can improve their chances of making an optimal choice. (228 words)译文正如漫画中生动展示的那样,对于大学生而言,可以毫不夸张地说,选择毕业之后做什么是一个艰难的决定。大多数学生都在求职、考研、出国和创业之间做选择。在漫画下面, 有个小标题写着:“选择”。在做决定的时候,学生应该考虑很多因素,包括个人偏好、经济状况及职业计划。大学生要考虑的第一个因素就是自己的个人偏好。有些学生立志成为企业家,梦想拥有自己的公司。大学生要考虑的第二个因素就是经济条件。有些学生能够负担考研或出国的学费,而对有些人来说这些费用是一个沉重的经济负担。大学生要考虑的最后一个因素就是自己的职业生涯打算。错误的决定会让学生面临绝望的职业前景,或是浪费自己的时间和金钱。关于大学生对人生下一步的决策,他们的选择没有对错之说。相反,每个学生都必须自己做决定。合理地考虑个人偏好、经济状况及职业目标,大学生就更有可能做出最优的选择。小作文-道歉信范文Dear Professor Smith,I am looking forward to my traveling to the United States and visiting you in Harvard University.Unfortunately, I have recently been diagnosed with a serious ear infection which will require surgery on the same day as my departure. I am sorry to say that I will therefore not be able to make the travel plan. If possible, I would like to postpone the travel plan to another day later in this year. I promise that such a situation does not usually happen, and apologize for any inconvenience this may cause you.Please excuse me for not being able to inform you of my situation sooner. Your prompt attention to my suggestion would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming译文尊敬的史密斯教授:我期待着去美国旅行并去哈佛大学拜访您。不幸的是,最近我被诊断出患上了一种严重的耳部感染疾病,需要在出发当天进行手术。因此,很抱歉我将不能继续旅行计划。如果可能的话,我希望将旅行计划推迟至今年的其他时间。我保证类似情况绝非经常发生,由此可能给您造成的任何不便,我深表歉意。请原谅我没能提早告诉您我的情形。希望您能及时关注我的建议。我将不胜感激。您真诚的, 李明更多内容范文音频

少君之费

2020考研英语一试题太难?考生:整个卷子就只会写作文

2020考研英语今天下午结束,在考研英语考试结束后很多考生都在吐槽今年考研英语的难度太大,尤其是考研英语一的难度比较大,一些考生在考完了英语后已经决定要考研二战,一些考生考完英语后认为整个卷子自己就只会写作文而已,而英语完形填空、阅读理解、新型题、翻译题的难度都比较大,因此有部分考生认为2020考研英语一的难度为历年最高,比过去考研英语最难的年份还要难。那么2020考研英语一试题太难吗?考生:整个卷子就只会做英语作文。首先来分析考研英语一的完形填空来看,难度不是很大,至少完形填空的难度与过去十年的完形填空难度相比没那么大,考察的很全面,考生想要全部做对也很难,但是如果想做对一半难度不大。考虑到完形填空这部分题往往是考生最后才开始做,所以一些考生会因为时间紧张而慌忙做题导致错误率比较高,客观的讲完形填空难度和去年持平。其次分析考研一英语作文,考研英语一的小作文和大作文难度都不大,都是考生复习考研英语作文时候经常会面对到的话题,考生在考场上看到这些英语作文题目的时候,肯定不会那么的紧张,只需要把自己记住的短语词汇和句子正确运用就好。和2019考研英语一作文难度对比来看,2020考研英语一作文难度不大,题型属于常规题型。再次分析考研英语一阅读理解,在四篇阅读理解中前两篇的阅读理解难度比较大,后两篇的考研英语阅读理解难度比较小,如果考生一开始就做第一篇考研英语一阅读理解估计心理防线会崩溃,会影响考生的考研发挥,综合来看前两篇考研英语一阅读理解难度要比后面两篇考研英语一阅读理解难度高出30%左右,而2020考研英语阅读理解与2019考研英语阅读理解对比来看,今年考研英语一阅读理解难度要高一些,阅读理解比较差的同学在这部分失误比较多,想得高分不容易。最后分析考研英语一的翻译题和新型题,翻译题难度不大,会有一部分生僻单词比如文艺复兴的英语单词考生会觉得比较难,但是客观讲这个单词也属于考研常见的单词,考生不应该不认识这个单词。翻译题的长难句、词汇和往年相比难度有提高自己但是难度不大,考生只需要正常发挥就可以。而考研英语一的新型题今年考生觉得比较难,在各个选项之中徘徊,不知道选择哪一个,个人认为新型题的难度比去年考研英语一的新型题难度大,很多学生很容易在这部分题失分。综上所述,2020考研英语一整体难度并没有突破历年之最,也并不是最难的,具体来看考研英语一的完形填空、作文题、翻译题难度与往年一样,但是阅读理解和新型题给考生带来了难度,因此2020考研英语一试题难度与2019年考研英语一相比确实难度有所提高。

石榴花

2020考研英语试题难度太大?考研英语国家线变化都有哪些规律?

2020年考研英语结束后很多学生在感叹:今年英语试题太难了,考生们纷纷表示考研英语阅读理解难度难出新高度,新题型难度也比往年要大。但是我们客观理性的分析,从历年考研英语结束后考生们的反映来看,每年考生考完英语后都会有相似的反应,那就是每年考生都会觉得自己年份的英语试题难度大。这里面既有考生个人发挥的因素影响,也有眼光局限的问题。由于考生没有经历过多次考研,因此很难真正判断考研英语真题的难度如何。2020考研英语试题难度太大?考研英语国家线变化都有哪些规律?考研英语不管难度如何变化,作文、翻译、完形填空难度基本难度变化不大,其实考生感觉考研难度大的也仅仅是考研英语阅读理解而已,另外新题型很多学生觉得难,但是这部分题对考生分数影响有限,一方面是因为分值比较低,另一方面是因为即使题简单,考生也很少做全对,即使题变难了,考生也可能会做正确三个左右,因此新题型试题难度变化对考生最后成绩影响不大,反而是考研英语阅读理解难度对考生最后成绩影响比较大。因此尽管很多考生都在吐槽2020考研英语太难了,认为考研英语阅读理解难度比较大,比去年考研英语阅读理解难度高,但是客观理性地讲难度也没有高出太多,整体难度没有高出往年多少,只能说难度高了一些,但是并不能说太难,考生复习到位还是能够得出正确答案,考出理想的成绩。既然考研英语难度不是太大,那么考研英语国家线变化都有哪些规律呢?根据自己对考研的研究,认为总体上讲考研英语国家线变化有三个基本规律,一是考研英语国家线如果上涨或者下降,变化幅度大概在1-5分范围以内。从近10年考研英语国家线变化来看,基本上如果考研国家线上升最多也是提高5分。二是考研英语国家线很少连续几年一直提高,考虑到2019年考研英语国家线大部分专业已经提高,因此判断2020考研英语国家线会继续提高的可能性并不是很大,但是很可能会保持在2019年的水平。三是经管类专业和文学专业考研英语国家线一直为各个专业最高,理工科专业考研英语国家线比较低,即使上升也是在0分多一点,对于理工科学生难度不大,农学这些冷门专业考研英语国家线最低,考生压力最小。

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10份考研英语复习计划,唯独这种最实用!

下面整理了考研英语复习计划,分享给你,希望对你有所帮助。一、考研英语复习计划——考研资料篇【英语】◎词汇:①不想花太多时间背单词用闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》,根据重要程度划分词汇,备考时间紧张直接背必考词就可以了,为你节省时间。②基础薄弱用《非常词汇》,通过句子来记忆单词,非常节省时间,也不用怕会边背边忘。◎真题:①基础薄弱用英一《考研真相》/英二《考研圣经》一词一句讲解真题,长难句有注释,语法会有结构图来解析,适合基础薄弱的同学。②想要拔高的用尖刀侠《考研英语真题倍速快解》,通过对真题解题思路的讲解,帮你快速拿下真题。◎作文:①基础薄弱用《写作160篇》,对于写作常用词汇和句型都有讲解,先帮你打好基础,再通过三步作文法帮你拔高作文,只要好好跟着学,作文肯定不会差。②想对作文有所突破、想拿高分的用张国静的作文网课,在冲刺阶段用最简单的36个高分句式,让你的作文再拔高。网课在公众号闪过英语中试听学习。【数学】◎数学教材:高等数学教材、线性代数、概率论与数理统计◎真题:①基础薄弱的用:李永乐真题解析,对真题解析比较详细,对基础的知识讲解的比较多,着重基础知识的梳理。②基础好用:张宇真题书着重解题思路的讲解,解题方法与技巧讲解的也比较新颖,对基础知识讲的比较少。【政治】◎真题:①肖秀荣《1000题》:知识点罗列清晰全面,绿色印刷缓解眼部疲劳;②《风中劲草》:里面有近十年的真题详细讲解,帮助考研er梳理真题的思路。◎网课:①肖秀荣押题视频课,押题比较准。②腿姐视频课,比较有趣,讲课方式吸引人,思路比较清晰。二、复习计划(一)基础复习阶段6:30-7:00起床,吃早饭7:00-8:30背英语单词30个、读英语文章一篇8:30-11:30复习数学课本一章,做对应课后复习题11:30-13:30午饭午休13:30-17:30听写英语单词17:30-18:30吃饭18:30-22:00整理数学错题22:00-22:30搜集一些考研和专业课信息和资料22:30 洗漱休息注:①这个阶段主要就是调整心态,为各门课打基础,所以复习任务不是很重,但后期复习任务就会慢慢的加重。②英语词汇方面可以用闪过英语《考研词汇闪过》,先把里边的必考词背了,然后做真题就不会那么吃力了。(二) 强化阶段6:30-7:00起床,吃早饭7:00-8:30背英语单词30个,英语文章一篇8:30-11:30做数学一套真题11:30-13:30午饭午休13:30-17:30做英语一套真题17:30-18:30吃饭18:30-21:00整理总结白天做的真题、纠错21:00-22:30翻看错题本22:30 洗漱休息注:①这个阶段主要是真题的训练,通过做题加强对知识点的理解。②做英语真题,要是基础薄弱,做真题比较困难就用《考研真相》,一个单词一个句子的讲真题,长难句都会注释出来,还有图解帮你加强理解。③数学做真题之前可以先看李永乐真题解析,看看一些做题方法然后在做真题,这样错误效果会更好。(三) 冲刺阶段6:30-7:00起床,吃早饭7:00-8:30背英语单词30个,读英语范文一篇8:30-10:00数学两套卷子10:00-11:30政治卷子一套11:30-13:30午饭午休13:30-16:30英语一套卷16:30-17:30大作文小作文各练一篇17:30-18:30吃饭18:30-20:00改白天做的真题,总结做题方法20:00-21:30看一节政治网课21:30-22:30看一节英语作文网课22:30 洗漱休息注:①这个阶段主要是加强对政治和英语作文的冲刺和突破,总结解题思路和做题技巧。②写英语作文的时候可以学习张国静的作文网课学习里边的高分句式来写出有新意的作文。③政治可以看看肖秀荣押题视频课,押题比较准,所以出来的比较晚。前期可以看看腿姐的视频课,多加强对基础知识的理解。考研英语复习计划你可以根据具体情况进行调节。适合自己的才是最重要的,最后,祝考研顺利,加油~~