2022设计学考研基础备考知识框架

47.Directions:Supposeyouwonatranslationcontestandyourfriend,Jack,wroteanemailtocongratu

下面是2016英语二新题型答案及解析：(此类型属于小标题选择型)Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachofthenumberedparagraphs(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.[A]Besilly[B]Havefun[C]Expressyouremotions[D]Don’toverthinkit[E]Beeasilypleased[F]Noticethings[G]AskforhelpAsalts,itseemsthatweareconstantlypursuinghappiness,oftenwithmixedresults.Yetchildrenappeartohaveitdowntoanart-andforthemostparttheydon’tneedself-helpbooksortherapy.instead,theylookaftertheirwellbeinginstinctively,andusuallymoreeffectivelythanwedoasgrownups.Perhapsit’stimetolearnafewlessonsfromthem.41._______C_______Whatdoesachilddowhenhe’ssad?Hecries.Whenhe’sangry?Heshouts.Scared?Probablyabitofboth.Aswegrowup,welearntocontrolouremotionssotheyaremanageableanddon’tdictateourbehaviours,whichisinmanywaysagoodthing.Buttoooftenwetakethisprocesstoofarandendupsuppressingemotions,especiallynegativeones.that’saboutaseffectiveasbrushingdirtunderacarpetandcanevenmakeusill.Whatweneedtodoisfindawaytoacknowledgeandexpresswhatwefeelappropriately,andthen-again.likechildren-move.42.______E_______AcoupleofChristmasesago,myyoungeststepdaughter,whowasnineyearsoldatthetime,gotaSupermanT-shirtforChristmas.Itcostlessthanafiverbutshewasoverjoyed,andcouldn’tstoptalkingaboutit.Toooftenwebelievethatanewjob,biggerhouseorbettercarwillbethemagicsilverbulletthatwillallowustofinallybecontent,buttherealityisthesethingshaveverylittlelastingimpactonourhappinesslevels.instead,beinggratefulforsmallthingseverydayisamuchbetterwaytoimprovewellbeing.43._________A_____________Haveyouevernoticedhowmuchchildrenlaugh?Ifwealtscouldinlgeinabitofsillinessandgiggling,wewouldrecethestresshormonesinourbodiesincreasegoodhormoneslikeendorphins,improvebloodflowtoourheartsandevenhaveagreaterchanceoffightingoffenfection.Allofwhich,ofcourse,haveapositiveeffectonhappinesslevels.44.________B___________Theproblemwithbeingagrownupisthatthere’sanawfullotofseriousstufftodealwith-work,mortgagepayments,figuringoutwhattocookfordinner.Butasaltswealsohavetheluxuryofbeingabletocontrolourowndiariesandit’simportantthatwescheleintimetoenjoythethingswelove.Thosethingsmightbesocial,sporting,creativeorcompletelyrandom(dancingaroudthelivingroom,anyone?)——itdoesn’tmatter,solongasthey’reenjoyable,andnotlikelytohavenegativesideeffects,suchasdrinkingtoomuchalcoholorgoingonawildspendingspreeifyou’reonatightbudget.45.________D___________Havingsaidalloftheabove,it’simportanttoaddthatweshouldn’ttrytoohardtobehappy.Scientiststellusthiscanbackfireandactuallyhaveanegativeimpactonourwellbeing.AstheChinesephilosopherChuangTzuisreportedtohavesaid:“Happinessistheabsenceofstrivingforhappiness.”Andinthat,oncemore,weneedtolooktotheexampleofourchildren,towhomhappinessisnotagoalbutanaturalbyproctofthewaytheylive.解析：本文主要讲的是成年人不断追求幸福，但是结果往往是不清楚。然而孩子们却有着幸福的结果，我们要像孩子们学习。41.答案选C。该段由孩子们对伤心、生气和恐惧的表现来说明要我们要表达情感。该段中controlouremotions，suppressingemotions和expresswhatwefeel都是对选项C意思的表达。故而选C。42.答案选E。该段主要讲要对小事心存感激，这样也可以提升幸福感。段落中beinggrateful和选项E中Beeasilypleased是同义替换，故选E。43.答案选A。该段主要讲留意孩子们的笑声，我们大人也要学会傻傻的笑，这样也可以提升幸福的水平。段落中abitofsilliness和选项E中Besilly，故选A。44.答案选B。该段主要讲成人们有太多的事情要去处理，而我们要学会去享受我们所爱的事情。段落中enjoythethingswelove.和enjoyable,选项B中]Beeasilypleased是同义替换，故选B。45.答案选D。该段主要讲我们不应该过度追求幸福。段落中答案选B。该段主要讲成人们有太多的事情要去处理，而我们要学会去享受我们所爱的事情。段落中weshouldn’ttrytoohardtobehappy.和happinessisnotagoalbutanaturalbyproctofthewaytheylive.和选项D中Don’toverthinkit是同义替换，故选D。

【原文题目】Thesupermarketisdesignedtolurecustomersintospendingasmuchtimeaspossiblewithini

SectionI UseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreach

就整体而言，今年的英语考试还算是中规中矩，没有出现明显挑战趋势，分别体现在以下几个方面：一：题型无变化。考研题型没有很大变化，这其中主要指的是新题型部分。英语一的新题型是三种备考题型，英语二是两种备

PartA51.Directions:Supposeyouarealibrarianinyouruniversity.Writeanoticeofabout100word

2016考研英语已经落下帷幕，今年考研英语一小作文的题目是通知。题目如下：Directions:Supposeyouarealibrarianinyouruniversity.Wri

考研英语二的新题型部分一直是较为简单的，很多考生对于该部分都抱着拿满分的目标，今年的英语(二)部分考查的是选择标题题，考查方式是在我们的预计之中的，对于该题的解题方法，文都英语老师之前也有过讲解。①

2015年12月26日下午进行了研究生英语考试，文都教育的老师也紧张地在这最后的关头都为大家呐喊助威。下面给大家附上考研英语一阅读理解部分参考答案。2016考研英语一阅读理解Text1参考答案:本